diff --git a/include/ui/input.h b/include/ui/input.h
index 4976f3d..010c903 100644
--- a/include/ui/input.h
+++ b/include/ui/input.h
@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@
 void qemu_input_event_send_key(QemuConsole *src, KeyValue *key, bool down);
 void qemu_input_event_send_key_number(QemuConsole *src, int num, bool down);
 void qemu_input_event_send_key_qcode(QemuConsole *src, QKeyCode q, bool down);
+int qemu_input_key_value_to_number(const KeyValue *value);
+int qemu_input_key_value_to_qcode(const KeyValue *value);
+int qemu_input_key_value_to_scancode(const KeyValue *value, bool down,
+                                     int *codes);
 
 InputEvent *qemu_input_event_new_btn(InputButton btn, bool down);
 void qemu_input_queue_btn(QemuConsole *src, InputButton btn, bool down);
diff --git a/ui/Makefile.objs b/ui/Makefile.objs
index 4af420b..6afb52a 100644
--- a/ui/Makefile.objs
+++ b/ui/Makefile.objs
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 vnc-obj-$(CONFIG_VNC_WS) += vnc-ws.o
 vnc-obj-y += vnc-jobs.o
 
-common-obj-y += keymaps.o console.o cursor.o input.o input-legacy.o qemu-pixman.o
+common-obj-y += keymaps.o console.o cursor.o qemu-pixman.o
+common-obj-y += input.o input-keymap.o input-legacy.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spice-core.o spice-input.o spice-display.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_SDL) += sdl.o sdl_zoom.o x_keymap.o sdl2.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_COCOA) += cocoa.o
diff --git a/ui/input-keymap.c b/ui/input-keymap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..67a3ea7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ui/input-keymap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "ui/keymaps.h"
+#include "ui/input.h"
+
+static const int qcode_to_number[] = {
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_SHIFT] = 0x2a,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_SHIFT_R] = 0x36,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_ALT] = 0x38,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_ALT_R] = 0xb8,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_ALTGR] = 0x64,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_ALTGR_R] = 0xe4,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_CTRL] = 0x1d,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_CTRL_R] = 0x9d,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_MENU] = 0xdd,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_ESC] = 0x01,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_1] = 0x02,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_2] = 0x03,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_3] = 0x04,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_4] = 0x05,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_5] = 0x06,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_6] = 0x07,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_7] = 0x08,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_8] = 0x09,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_9] = 0x0a,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_0] = 0x0b,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_MINUS] = 0x0c,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_EQUAL] = 0x0d,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSPACE] = 0x0e,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_TAB] = 0x0f,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_Q] = 0x10,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_W] = 0x11,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_E] = 0x12,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_R] = 0x13,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_T] = 0x14,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_Y] = 0x15,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_U] = 0x16,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_I] = 0x17,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_O] = 0x18,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_P] = 0x19,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_BRACKET_LEFT] = 0x1a,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_BRACKET_RIGHT] = 0x1b,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_RET] = 0x1c,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_A] = 0x1e,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_S] = 0x1f,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_D] = 0x20,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F] = 0x21,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_G] = 0x22,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_H] = 0x23,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_J] = 0x24,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_K] = 0x25,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_L] = 0x26,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_SEMICOLON] = 0x27,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_APOSTROPHE] = 0x28,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_GRAVE_ACCENT] = 0x29,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSLASH] = 0x2b,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_Z] = 0x2c,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_X] = 0x2d,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_C] = 0x2e,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_V] = 0x2f,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_B] = 0x30,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_N] = 0x31,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_M] = 0x32,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_COMMA] = 0x33,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_DOT] = 0x34,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_SLASH] = 0x35,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_ASTERISK] = 0x37,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_SPC] = 0x39,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_CAPS_LOCK] = 0x3a,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F1] = 0x3b,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F2] = 0x3c,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F3] = 0x3d,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F4] = 0x3e,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F5] = 0x3f,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F6] = 0x40,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F7] = 0x41,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F8] = 0x42,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F9] = 0x43,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F10] = 0x44,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_NUM_LOCK] = 0x45,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_SCROLL_LOCK] = 0x46,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_DIVIDE] = 0xb5,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_MULTIPLY] = 0x37,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_SUBTRACT] = 0x4a,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_ADD] = 0x4e,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_ENTER] = 0x9c,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_DECIMAL] = 0x53,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_SYSRQ] = 0x54,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_0] = 0x52,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_1] = 0x4f,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_2] = 0x50,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_3] = 0x51,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_4] = 0x4b,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_5] = 0x4c,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_6] = 0x4d,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_7] = 0x47,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_8] = 0x48,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_9] = 0x49,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_LESS] = 0x56,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F11] = 0x57,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_F12] = 0x58,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_PRINT] = 0xb7,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME] = 0xc7,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP] = 0xc9,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN] = 0xd1,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_END] = 0xcf,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT] = 0xcb,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_UP] = 0xc8,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN] = 0xd0,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT] = 0xcd,
+
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_INSERT] = 0xd2,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_DELETE] = 0xd3,
+#ifdef NEED_CPU_H
+#if defined(TARGET_SPARC) && !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_STOP] = 0xf0,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_AGAIN] = 0xf1,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_PROPS] = 0xf2,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_UNDO] = 0xf3,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_FRONT] = 0xf4,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_COPY] = 0xf5,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_OPEN] = 0xf6,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_PASTE] = 0xf7,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_FIND] = 0xf8,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_CUT] = 0xf9,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_LF] = 0xfa,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_HELP] = 0xfb,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_META_L] = 0xfc,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_META_R] = 0xfd,
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_COMPOSE] = 0xfe,
+#endif
+#endif
+    [Q_KEY_CODE_MAX] = 0,
+};
+
+static int number_to_qcode[0xff];
+
+int qemu_input_key_value_to_number(const KeyValue *value)
+{
+    if (value->kind == KEY_VALUE_KIND_QCODE) {
+        return qcode_to_number[value->qcode];
+    } else {
+        assert(value->kind == KEY_VALUE_KIND_NUMBER);
+        return value->number;
+    }
+}
+
+int qemu_input_key_value_to_qcode(const KeyValue *value)
+{
+    static int first = true;
+
+    if (first) {
+        int qcode, number;
+        first = false;
+        for (qcode = 0; qcode < Q_KEY_CODE_MAX; qcode++) {
+            number = qcode_to_number[qcode];
+            assert(number < ARRAY_SIZE(number_to_qcode));
+            number_to_qcode[number] = qcode;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (value->kind == KEY_VALUE_KIND_QCODE) {
+        return value->qcode;
+    } else {
+        assert(value->kind == KEY_VALUE_KIND_NUMBER);
+        return number_to_qcode[value->number];
+    }
+}
+
+int qemu_input_key_value_to_scancode(const KeyValue *value, bool down,
+                                     int *codes)
+{
+    int keycode = qemu_input_key_value_to_number(value);
+    int count = 0;
+
+    if (value->kind == KEY_VALUE_KIND_QCODE &&
+        value->qcode == Q_KEY_CODE_PAUSE) {
+        /* specific case */
+        int v = down ? 0 : 0x80;
+        codes[count++] = 0xe1;
+        codes[count++] = 0x1d | v;
+        codes[count++] = 0x45 | v;
+        return count;
+    }
+    if (keycode & SCANCODE_GREY) {
+        codes[count++] = SCANCODE_EMUL0;
+        keycode &= ~SCANCODE_GREY;
+    }
+    if (!down) {
+        keycode |= SCANCODE_UP;
+    }
+    codes[count++] = keycode;
+
+    return count;
+}
diff --git a/ui/input-legacy.c b/ui/input-legacy.c
index 1aa2605..ff85220 100644
--- a/ui/input-legacy.c
+++ b/ui/input-legacy.c
@@ -60,152 +60,6 @@
 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, QEMUPutMouseEntry) mouse_handlers =
     QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mouse_handlers);
 
-static const int key_defs[] = {
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_SHIFT] = 0x2a,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_SHIFT_R] = 0x36,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_ALT] = 0x38,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_ALT_R] = 0xb8,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_ALTGR] = 0x64,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_ALTGR_R] = 0xe4,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_CTRL] = 0x1d,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_CTRL_R] = 0x9d,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_MENU] = 0xdd,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_ESC] = 0x01,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_1] = 0x02,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_2] = 0x03,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_3] = 0x04,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_4] = 0x05,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_5] = 0x06,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_6] = 0x07,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_7] = 0x08,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_8] = 0x09,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_9] = 0x0a,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_0] = 0x0b,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_MINUS] = 0x0c,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_EQUAL] = 0x0d,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSPACE] = 0x0e,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_TAB] = 0x0f,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_Q] = 0x10,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_W] = 0x11,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_E] = 0x12,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_R] = 0x13,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_T] = 0x14,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_Y] = 0x15,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_U] = 0x16,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_I] = 0x17,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_O] = 0x18,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_P] = 0x19,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_BRACKET_LEFT] = 0x1a,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_BRACKET_RIGHT] = 0x1b,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_RET] = 0x1c,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_A] = 0x1e,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_S] = 0x1f,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_D] = 0x20,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F] = 0x21,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_G] = 0x22,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_H] = 0x23,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_J] = 0x24,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_K] = 0x25,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_L] = 0x26,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_SEMICOLON] = 0x27,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_APOSTROPHE] = 0x28,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_GRAVE_ACCENT] = 0x29,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_BACKSLASH] = 0x2b,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_Z] = 0x2c,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_X] = 0x2d,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_C] = 0x2e,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_V] = 0x2f,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_B] = 0x30,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_N] = 0x31,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_M] = 0x32,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_COMMA] = 0x33,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_DOT] = 0x34,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_SLASH] = 0x35,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_ASTERISK] = 0x37,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_SPC] = 0x39,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_CAPS_LOCK] = 0x3a,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F1] = 0x3b,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F2] = 0x3c,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F3] = 0x3d,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F4] = 0x3e,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F5] = 0x3f,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F6] = 0x40,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F7] = 0x41,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F8] = 0x42,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F9] = 0x43,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F10] = 0x44,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_NUM_LOCK] = 0x45,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_SCROLL_LOCK] = 0x46,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_DIVIDE] = 0xb5,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_MULTIPLY] = 0x37,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_SUBTRACT] = 0x4a,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_ADD] = 0x4e,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_ENTER] = 0x9c,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_DECIMAL] = 0x53,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_SYSRQ] = 0x54,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_0] = 0x52,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_1] = 0x4f,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_2] = 0x50,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_3] = 0x51,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_4] = 0x4b,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_5] = 0x4c,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_6] = 0x4d,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_7] = 0x47,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_8] = 0x48,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_KP_9] = 0x49,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_LESS] = 0x56,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F11] = 0x57,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_F12] = 0x58,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_PRINT] = 0xb7,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME] = 0xc7,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP] = 0xc9,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN] = 0xd1,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_END] = 0xcf,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT] = 0xcb,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_UP] = 0xc8,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN] = 0xd0,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT] = 0xcd,
-
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_INSERT] = 0xd2,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_DELETE] = 0xd3,
-#ifdef NEED_CPU_H
-#if defined(TARGET_SPARC) && !defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_STOP] = 0xf0,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_AGAIN] = 0xf1,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_PROPS] = 0xf2,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_UNDO] = 0xf3,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_FRONT] = 0xf4,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_COPY] = 0xf5,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_OPEN] = 0xf6,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_PASTE] = 0xf7,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_FIND] = 0xf8,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_CUT] = 0xf9,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_LF] = 0xfa,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_HELP] = 0xfb,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_META_L] = 0xfc,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_META_R] = 0xfd,
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_COMPOSE] = 0xfe,
-#endif
-#endif
-    [Q_KEY_CODE_MAX] = 0,
-};
-
 int index_from_key(const char *key)
 {
     int i;
@@ -224,16 +78,6 @@
 static int keycodes_size;
 static QEMUTimer *key_timer;
 
-static int keycode_from_keyvalue(const KeyValue *value)
-{
-    if (value->kind == KEY_VALUE_KIND_QCODE) {
-        return key_defs[value->qcode];
-    } else {
-        assert(value->kind == KEY_VALUE_KIND_NUMBER);
-        return value->number;
-    }
-}
-
 static void free_keycodes(void)
 {
     g_free(keycodes);
@@ -272,7 +116,7 @@
 
     for (p = keys; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
         /* key down events */
-        keycode = keycode_from_keyvalue(p->value);
+        keycode = qemu_input_key_value_to_number(p->value);
         if (keycode < 0x01 || keycode > 0xff) {
             error_setg(errp, "invalid hex keycode 0x%x", keycode);
             free_keycodes();
@@ -294,28 +138,17 @@
                              InputEvent *evt)
 {
     QEMUPutKbdEntry *entry = (QEMUPutKbdEntry *)dev;
-    int keycode = keycode_from_keyvalue(evt->key->key);
+    int scancodes[3], i, count;
 
     if (!entry || !entry->put_kbd) {
         return;
     }
-    if (evt->key->key->kind == KEY_VALUE_KIND_QCODE &&
-        evt->key->key->qcode == Q_KEY_CODE_PAUSE) {
-        /* specific case */
-        int v = evt->key->down ? 0 : 0x80;
-        entry->put_kbd(entry->opaque, 0xe1);
-        entry->put_kbd(entry->opaque, 0x1d | v);
-        entry->put_kbd(entry->opaque, 0x45 | v);
-        return;
+    count = qemu_input_key_value_to_scancode(evt->key->key,
+                                             evt->key->down,
+                                             scancodes);
+    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+        entry->put_kbd(entry->opaque, scancodes[i]);
     }
-    if (keycode & SCANCODE_GREY) {
-        entry->put_kbd(entry->opaque, SCANCODE_EMUL0);
-        keycode &= ~SCANCODE_GREY;
-    }
-    if (!evt->key->down) {
-        keycode |= SCANCODE_UP;
-    }
-    entry->put_kbd(entry->opaque, keycode);
 }
 
 static QemuInputHandler legacy_kbd_handler = {