block: Exclude nested options only for children in append_open_options()

Some drivers have nested options (e.g. blkdebug rule arrays), which
don't belong to a child node and shouldn't be removed. Don't remove all
options with "." in their name, but check for the complete prefixes of
actually existing child nodes.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>