| /* |
| * tftp.c - a simple, read-only tftp server for qemu |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2004 Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se> |
| * |
| * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| * |
| * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
| * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| * |
| * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
| * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
| * THE SOFTWARE. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <slirp.h> |
| #include "qemu-common.h" // for pstrcpy |
| |
| struct tftp_session { |
| int in_use; |
| unsigned char filename[TFTP_FILENAME_MAX]; |
| |
| uint32_t client_ip; |
| uint16_t client_port; |
| |
| int timestamp; |
| }; |
| |
| static struct tftp_session tftp_sessions[TFTP_SESSIONS_MAX]; |
| |
| const char *tftp_prefix; |
| |
| static void tftp_session_update(struct tftp_session *spt) |
| { |
| spt->timestamp = curtime; |
| spt->in_use = 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void tftp_session_terminate(struct tftp_session *spt) |
| { |
| spt->in_use = 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tftp_session_allocate(struct tftp_t *tp) |
| { |
| struct tftp_session *spt; |
| int k; |
| |
| for (k = 0; k < TFTP_SESSIONS_MAX; k++) { |
| spt = &tftp_sessions[k]; |
| |
| if (!spt->in_use) |
| goto found; |
| |
| /* sessions time out after 5 inactive seconds */ |
| if ((int)(curtime - spt->timestamp) > 5000) |
| goto found; |
| } |
| |
| return -1; |
| |
| found: |
| memset(spt, 0, sizeof(*spt)); |
| spt->client_ip = ip_geth(tp->ip.ip_src); |
| spt->client_port = port_geth(tp->udp.uh_sport); |
| |
| tftp_session_update(spt); |
| |
| return k; |
| } |
| |
| static int tftp_session_find(struct tftp_t *tp) |
| { |
| struct tftp_session *spt; |
| int k; |
| |
| for (k = 0; k < TFTP_SESSIONS_MAX; k++) { |
| spt = &tftp_sessions[k]; |
| |
| if (spt->in_use) { |
| if (spt->client_ip == ip_geth(tp->ip.ip_src)) { |
| if (spt->client_port == port_geth(tp->udp.uh_sport)) { |
| return k; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| static int tftp_read_data(struct tftp_session *spt, u_int16_t block_nr, |
| u_int8_t *buf, int len) |
| { |
| int fd; |
| int bytes_read = 0; |
| char buffer[1024]; |
| int n; |
| |
| n = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s/%s", |
| tftp_prefix, spt->filename); |
| if (n >= sizeof(buffer)) |
| return -1; |
| |
| fd = open(buffer, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY); |
| |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| if (len) { |
| lseek(fd, block_nr * 512, SEEK_SET); |
| |
| bytes_read = read(fd, buf, len); |
| } |
| |
| close(fd); |
| |
| return bytes_read; |
| } |
| |
| static int tftp_send_oack(struct tftp_session *spt, |
| const char *key, uint32_t value, |
| struct tftp_t *recv_tp) |
| { |
| SockAddress saddr, daddr; |
| struct mbuf *m; |
| struct tftp_t *tp; |
| int n = 0; |
| |
| m = m_get(); |
| |
| if (!m) |
| return -1; |
| |
| memset(m->m_data, 0, m->m_size); |
| |
| m->m_data += IF_MAXLINKHDR; |
| tp = (void *)m->m_data; |
| m->m_data += sizeof(struct udpiphdr); |
| |
| tp->tp_op = htons(TFTP_OACK); |
| n += snprintf((char *)tp->x.tp_buf + n, sizeof(tp->x.tp_buf) - n, "%s", |
| key) + 1; |
| n += snprintf((char *)tp->x.tp_buf + n, sizeof(tp->x.tp_buf) - n, "%u", |
| value) + 1; |
| |
| sock_address_init_inet( &saddr, |
| ip_geth(recv_tp->ip.ip_dst), |
| port_geth(recv_tp->udp.uh_dport) ); |
| |
| sock_address_init_inet( &daddr, |
| spt->client_ip, |
| spt->client_port ); |
| |
| m->m_len = sizeof(struct tftp_t) - 514 + n - |
| sizeof(struct ip) - sizeof(struct udphdr); |
| udp_output2_(NULL, m, &saddr, &daddr, IPTOS_LOWDELAY); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| |
| |
| static int tftp_send_error(struct tftp_session *spt, |
| u_int16_t errorcode, const char *msg, |
| struct tftp_t *recv_tp) |
| { |
| SockAddress saddr, daddr; |
| struct mbuf *m; |
| struct tftp_t *tp; |
| |
| m = m_get(); |
| |
| if (!m) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| memset(m->m_data, 0, m->m_size); |
| |
| m->m_data += IF_MAXLINKHDR; |
| tp = (void *)m->m_data; |
| m->m_data += sizeof(struct udpiphdr); |
| |
| tp->tp_op = htons(TFTP_ERROR); |
| tp->x.tp_error.tp_error_code = htons(errorcode); |
| pstrcpy((char *)tp->x.tp_error.tp_msg, sizeof(tp->x.tp_error.tp_msg), msg); |
| |
| sock_address_init_inet( &saddr, |
| ip_geth(recv_tp->ip.ip_dst), |
| port_geth(recv_tp->udp.uh_dport) ); |
| |
| sock_address_init_inet( &daddr, |
| spt->client_ip, |
| spt->client_port ); |
| |
| m->m_len = sizeof(struct tftp_t) - 514 + 3 + strlen(msg) - |
| sizeof(struct ip) - sizeof(struct udphdr); |
| |
| udp_output2_(NULL, m, &saddr, &daddr, IPTOS_LOWDELAY); |
| |
| tftp_session_terminate(spt); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int tftp_send_data(struct tftp_session *spt, |
| u_int16_t block_nr, |
| struct tftp_t *recv_tp) |
| { |
| SockAddress saddr, daddr; |
| struct mbuf *m; |
| struct tftp_t *tp; |
| int nobytes; |
| |
| if (block_nr < 1) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| m = m_get(); |
| |
| if (!m) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| memset(m->m_data, 0, m->m_size); |
| |
| m->m_data += IF_MAXLINKHDR; |
| tp = (void *)m->m_data; |
| m->m_data += sizeof(struct udpiphdr); |
| |
| tp->tp_op = htons(TFTP_DATA); |
| tp->x.tp_data.tp_block_nr = htons(block_nr); |
| |
| sock_address_init_inet( &saddr, |
| ip_geth(recv_tp->ip.ip_dst), |
| port_geth(recv_tp->udp.uh_dport) ); |
| |
| sock_address_init_inet( &daddr, |
| spt->client_ip, |
| spt->client_port ); |
| |
| nobytes = tftp_read_data(spt, block_nr - 1, tp->x.tp_data.tp_buf, 512); |
| |
| if (nobytes < 0) { |
| m_free(m); |
| |
| /* send "file not found" error back */ |
| |
| tftp_send_error(spt, 1, "File not found", tp); |
| |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| m->m_len = sizeof(struct tftp_t) - (512 - nobytes) - |
| sizeof(struct ip) - sizeof(struct udphdr); |
| |
| udp_output2_(NULL, m, &saddr, &daddr, IPTOS_LOWDELAY); |
| |
| if (nobytes == 512) { |
| tftp_session_update(spt); |
| } |
| else { |
| tftp_session_terminate(spt); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void tftp_handle_rrq(struct tftp_t *tp, int pktlen) |
| { |
| struct tftp_session *spt; |
| int s, k, n; |
| u_int8_t *src, *dst; |
| |
| s = tftp_session_allocate(tp); |
| |
| if (s < 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| spt = &tftp_sessions[s]; |
| |
| src = tp->x.tp_buf; |
| dst = spt->filename; |
| n = pktlen - ((uint8_t *)&tp->x.tp_buf[0] - (uint8_t *)tp); |
| |
| /* get name */ |
| |
| for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { |
| if (k < TFTP_FILENAME_MAX) { |
| dst[k] = src[k]; |
| } |
| else { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (src[k] == '\0') { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (k >= n) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| k++; |
| |
| /* check mode */ |
| if ((n - k) < 6) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (memcmp(&src[k], "octet\0", 6) != 0) { |
| tftp_send_error(spt, 4, "Unsupported transfer mode", tp); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| k += 6; /* skipping octet */ |
| |
| /* do sanity checks on the filename */ |
| |
| if ((spt->filename[0] != '/') |
| || (spt->filename[strlen((char *)spt->filename) - 1] == '/') |
| || strstr((char *)spt->filename, "/../")) { |
| tftp_send_error(spt, 2, "Access violation", tp); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* only allow exported prefixes */ |
| |
| if (!tftp_prefix) { |
| tftp_send_error(spt, 2, "Access violation", tp); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* check if the file exists */ |
| |
| if (tftp_read_data(spt, 0, spt->filename, 0) < 0) { |
| tftp_send_error(spt, 1, "File not found", tp); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (src[n - 1] != 0) { |
| tftp_send_error(spt, 2, "Access violation", tp); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| while (k < n) { |
| const char *key, *value; |
| |
| key = (char *)src + k; |
| k += strlen(key) + 1; |
| |
| if (k >= n) { |
| tftp_send_error(spt, 2, "Access violation", tp); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| value = (char *)src + k; |
| k += strlen(value) + 1; |
| |
| if (strcmp(key, "tsize") == 0) { |
| int tsize = atoi(value); |
| struct stat stat_p; |
| |
| if (tsize == 0 && tftp_prefix) { |
| char buffer[1024]; |
| |
| snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s/%s", |
| tftp_prefix, spt->filename); |
| |
| if (stat(buffer, &stat_p) == 0) |
| tsize = stat_p.st_size; |
| else { |
| tftp_send_error(spt, 1, "File not found", tp); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| tftp_send_oack(spt, "tsize", tsize, tp); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| tftp_send_data(spt, 1, tp); |
| } |
| |
| static void tftp_handle_ack(struct tftp_t *tp, int pktlen) |
| { |
| int s; |
| |
| s = tftp_session_find(tp); |
| |
| if (s < 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (tftp_send_data(&tftp_sessions[s], |
| ntohs(tp->x.tp_data.tp_block_nr) + 1, |
| tp) < 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void tftp_input(struct mbuf *m) |
| { |
| struct tftp_t *tp = (struct tftp_t *)m->m_data; |
| |
| switch(ntohs(tp->tp_op)) { |
| case TFTP_RRQ: |
| tftp_handle_rrq(tp, m->m_len); |
| break; |
| |
| case TFTP_ACK: |
| tftp_handle_ack(tp, m->m_len); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |