|  | /* | 
|  | * QEMU Block backends | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Authors: | 
|  | *  Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>, | 
|  | * | 
|  | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2.1 | 
|  | * or later.  See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "qemu/osdep.h" | 
|  | #include "sysemu/block-backend.h" | 
|  | #include "block/block_int.h" | 
|  | #include "block/blockjob.h" | 
|  | #include "block/throttle-groups.h" | 
|  | #include "sysemu/blockdev.h" | 
|  | #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" | 
|  | #include "qapi-event.h" | 
|  | #include "qemu/id.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Number of coroutines to reserve per attached device model */ | 
|  | #define COROUTINE_POOL_RESERVATION 64 | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define NOT_DONE 0x7fffffff /* used while emulated sync operation in progress */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | static AioContext *blk_aiocb_get_aio_context(BlockAIOCB *acb); | 
|  |  | 
|  | struct BlockBackend { | 
|  | char *name; | 
|  | int refcnt; | 
|  | BdrvChild *root; | 
|  | DriveInfo *legacy_dinfo;    /* null unless created by drive_new() */ | 
|  | QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockBackend) link;         /* for block_backends */ | 
|  | QTAILQ_ENTRY(BlockBackend) monitor_link; /* for monitor_block_backends */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | void *dev;                  /* attached device model, if any */ | 
|  | /* TODO change to DeviceState when all users are qdevified */ | 
|  | const BlockDevOps *dev_ops; | 
|  | void *dev_opaque; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* the block size for which the guest device expects atomicity */ | 
|  | int guest_block_size; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* If the BDS tree is removed, some of its options are stored here (which | 
|  | * can be used to restore those options in the new BDS on insert) */ | 
|  | BlockBackendRootState root_state; | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool enable_write_cache; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* I/O stats (display with "info blockstats"). */ | 
|  | BlockAcctStats stats; | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockdevOnError on_read_error, on_write_error; | 
|  | bool iostatus_enabled; | 
|  | BlockDeviceIoStatus iostatus; | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool allow_write_beyond_eof; | 
|  |  | 
|  | NotifierList remove_bs_notifiers, insert_bs_notifiers; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef struct BlockBackendAIOCB { | 
|  | BlockAIOCB common; | 
|  | QEMUBH *bh; | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  | } BlockBackendAIOCB; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const AIOCBInfo block_backend_aiocb_info = { | 
|  | .get_aio_context = blk_aiocb_get_aio_context, | 
|  | .aiocb_size = sizeof(BlockBackendAIOCB), | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void drive_info_del(DriveInfo *dinfo); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* All BlockBackends */ | 
|  | static QTAILQ_HEAD(, BlockBackend) block_backends = | 
|  | QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(block_backends); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* All BlockBackends referenced by the monitor and which are iterated through by | 
|  | * blk_next() */ | 
|  | static QTAILQ_HEAD(, BlockBackend) monitor_block_backends = | 
|  | QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(monitor_block_backends); | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void blk_root_inherit_options(int *child_flags, QDict *child_options, | 
|  | int parent_flags, QDict *parent_options) | 
|  | { | 
|  | /* We're not supposed to call this function for root nodes */ | 
|  | abort(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const BdrvChildRole child_root = { | 
|  | .inherit_options = blk_root_inherit_options, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Create a new BlockBackend with a reference count of one. | 
|  | * Store an error through @errp on failure, unless it's null. | 
|  | * Return the new BlockBackend on success, null on failure. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk_new(Error **errp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk; | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk = g_new0(BlockBackend, 1); | 
|  | blk->refcnt = 1; | 
|  | notifier_list_init(&blk->remove_bs_notifiers); | 
|  | notifier_list_init(&blk->insert_bs_notifiers); | 
|  | QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&block_backends, blk, link); | 
|  | return blk; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Create a new BlockBackend with a new BlockDriverState attached. | 
|  | * Otherwise just like blk_new(), which see. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk_new_with_bs(Error **errp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk; | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs; | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk = blk_new(errp); | 
|  | if (!blk) { | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bs = bdrv_new_root(); | 
|  | blk->root = bdrv_root_attach_child(bs, "root", &child_root); | 
|  | bs->blk = blk; | 
|  | return blk; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Calls blk_new_with_bs() and then calls bdrv_open() on the BlockDriverState. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Just as with bdrv_open(), after having called this function the reference to | 
|  | * @options belongs to the block layer (even on failure). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * TODO: Remove @filename and @flags; it should be possible to specify a whole | 
|  | * BDS tree just by specifying the @options QDict (or @reference, | 
|  | * alternatively). At the time of adding this function, this is not possible, | 
|  | * though, so callers of this function have to be able to specify @filename and | 
|  | * @flags. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk_new_open(const char *filename, const char *reference, | 
|  | QDict *options, int flags, Error **errp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk = blk_new_with_bs(errp); | 
|  | if (!blk) { | 
|  | QDECREF(options); | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = bdrv_open(&blk->root->bs, filename, reference, options, flags, errp); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | blk_unref(blk); | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk_set_enable_write_cache(blk, true); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return blk; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void blk_delete(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(!blk->refcnt); | 
|  | assert(!blk->name); | 
|  | assert(!blk->dev); | 
|  | if (blk->root) { | 
|  | blk_remove_bs(blk); | 
|  | } | 
|  | assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&blk->remove_bs_notifiers.notifiers)); | 
|  | assert(QLIST_EMPTY(&blk->insert_bs_notifiers.notifiers)); | 
|  | if (blk->root_state.throttle_state) { | 
|  | g_free(blk->root_state.throttle_group); | 
|  | throttle_group_unref(blk->root_state.throttle_state); | 
|  | } | 
|  | QTAILQ_REMOVE(&block_backends, blk, link); | 
|  | drive_info_del(blk->legacy_dinfo); | 
|  | block_acct_cleanup(&blk->stats); | 
|  | g_free(blk); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void drive_info_del(DriveInfo *dinfo) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!dinfo) { | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  | qemu_opts_del(dinfo->opts); | 
|  | g_free(dinfo->serial); | 
|  | g_free(dinfo); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_get_refcnt(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk ? blk->refcnt : 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Increment @blk's reference count. | 
|  | * @blk must not be null. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_ref(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk->refcnt++; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Decrement @blk's reference count. | 
|  | * If this drops it to zero, destroy @blk. | 
|  | * For convenience, do nothing if @blk is null. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_unref(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk) { | 
|  | assert(blk->refcnt > 0); | 
|  | if (!--blk->refcnt) { | 
|  | blk_delete(blk); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Behaves similarly to blk_next() but iterates over all BlockBackends, even the | 
|  | * ones which are hidden (i.e. are not referenced by the monitor). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | static BlockBackend *blk_all_next(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk ? QTAILQ_NEXT(blk, link) | 
|  | : QTAILQ_FIRST(&block_backends); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_remove_all_bs(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while ((blk = blk_all_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
|  | AioContext *ctx = blk_get_aio_context(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | aio_context_acquire(ctx); | 
|  | if (blk->root) { | 
|  | blk_remove_bs(blk); | 
|  | } | 
|  | aio_context_release(ctx); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Return the monitor-owned BlockBackend after @blk. | 
|  | * If @blk is null, return the first one. | 
|  | * Else, return @blk's next sibling, which may be null. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * To iterate over all BlockBackends, do | 
|  | * for (blk = blk_next(NULL); blk; blk = blk_next(blk)) { | 
|  | *     ... | 
|  | * } | 
|  | */ | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk_next(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk ? QTAILQ_NEXT(blk, monitor_link) | 
|  | : QTAILQ_FIRST(&monitor_block_backends); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Iterates over all BlockDriverStates which are attached to a BlockBackend. | 
|  | * This function is for use by bdrv_next(). | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @bs must be NULL or a BDS that is attached to a BB. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | BlockDriverState *blk_next_root_bs(BlockDriverState *bs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | assert(bs->blk); | 
|  | blk = bs->blk; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | blk = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | do { | 
|  | blk = blk_all_next(blk); | 
|  | } while (blk && !blk->root); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return blk ? blk->root->bs : NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Add a BlockBackend into the list of backends referenced by the monitor, with | 
|  | * the given @name acting as the handle for the monitor. | 
|  | * Strictly for use by blockdev.c. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * @name must not be null or empty. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Returns true on success and false on failure. In the latter case, an Error | 
|  | * object is returned through @errp. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool monitor_add_blk(BlockBackend *blk, const char *name, Error **errp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(!blk->name); | 
|  | assert(name && name[0]); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!id_wellformed(name)) { | 
|  | error_setg(errp, "Invalid device name"); | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (blk_by_name(name)) { | 
|  | error_setg(errp, "Device with id '%s' already exists", name); | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (bdrv_find_node(name)) { | 
|  | error_setg(errp, | 
|  | "Device name '%s' conflicts with an existing node name", | 
|  | name); | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk->name = g_strdup(name); | 
|  | QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&monitor_block_backends, blk, monitor_link); | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Remove a BlockBackend from the list of backends referenced by the monitor. | 
|  | * Strictly for use by blockdev.c. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void monitor_remove_blk(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk->name) { | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | QTAILQ_REMOVE(&monitor_block_backends, blk, monitor_link); | 
|  | g_free(blk->name); | 
|  | blk->name = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Return @blk's name, a non-null string. | 
|  | * Returns an empty string iff @blk is not referenced by the monitor. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | const char *blk_name(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk->name ?: ""; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Return the BlockBackend with name @name if it exists, else null. | 
|  | * @name must not be null. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk_by_name(const char *name) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(name); | 
|  | while ((blk = blk_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
|  | if (!strcmp(name, blk->name)) { | 
|  | return blk; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Return the BlockDriverState attached to @blk if any, else null. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | BlockDriverState *blk_bs(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk->root ? blk->root->bs : NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Return @blk's DriveInfo if any, else null. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | DriveInfo *blk_legacy_dinfo(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk->legacy_dinfo; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Set @blk's DriveInfo to @dinfo, and return it. | 
|  | * @blk must not have a DriveInfo set already. | 
|  | * No other BlockBackend may have the same DriveInfo set. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | DriveInfo *blk_set_legacy_dinfo(BlockBackend *blk, DriveInfo *dinfo) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(!blk->legacy_dinfo); | 
|  | return blk->legacy_dinfo = dinfo; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Return the BlockBackend with DriveInfo @dinfo. | 
|  | * It must exist. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk_by_legacy_dinfo(DriveInfo *dinfo) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while ((blk = blk_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
|  | if (blk->legacy_dinfo == dinfo) { | 
|  | return blk; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | abort(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Disassociates the currently associated BlockDriverState from @blk. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_remove_bs(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(blk->root->bs->blk == blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | notifier_list_notify(&blk->remove_bs_notifiers, blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk_update_root_state(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk->root->bs->blk = NULL; | 
|  | bdrv_root_unref_child(blk->root); | 
|  | blk->root = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Associates a new BlockDriverState with @blk. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_insert_bs(BlockBackend *blk, BlockDriverState *bs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(!blk->root && !bs->blk); | 
|  | bdrv_ref(bs); | 
|  | blk->root = bdrv_root_attach_child(bs, "root", &child_root); | 
|  | bs->blk = blk; | 
|  |  | 
|  | notifier_list_notify(&blk->insert_bs_notifiers, blk); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Attach device model @dev to @blk. | 
|  | * Return 0 on success, -EBUSY when a device model is attached already. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int blk_attach_dev(BlockBackend *blk, void *dev) | 
|  | /* TODO change to DeviceState *dev when all users are qdevified */ | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk->dev) { | 
|  | return -EBUSY; | 
|  | } | 
|  | blk_ref(blk); | 
|  | blk->dev = dev; | 
|  | blk_iostatus_reset(blk); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Attach device model @dev to @blk. | 
|  | * @blk must not have a device model attached already. | 
|  | * TODO qdevified devices don't use this, remove when devices are qdevified | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_attach_dev_nofail(BlockBackend *blk, void *dev) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk_attach_dev(blk, dev) < 0) { | 
|  | abort(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Detach device model @dev from @blk. | 
|  | * @dev must be currently attached to @blk. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_detach_dev(BlockBackend *blk, void *dev) | 
|  | /* TODO change to DeviceState *dev when all users are qdevified */ | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(blk->dev == dev); | 
|  | blk->dev = NULL; | 
|  | blk->dev_ops = NULL; | 
|  | blk->dev_opaque = NULL; | 
|  | blk->guest_block_size = 512; | 
|  | blk_unref(blk); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Return the device model attached to @blk if any, else null. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void *blk_get_attached_dev(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | /* TODO change to return DeviceState * when all users are qdevified */ | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk->dev; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Set @blk's device model callbacks to @ops. | 
|  | * @opaque is the opaque argument to pass to the callbacks. | 
|  | * This is for use by device models. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_set_dev_ops(BlockBackend *blk, const BlockDevOps *ops, | 
|  | void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk->dev_ops = ops; | 
|  | blk->dev_opaque = opaque; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Notify @blk's attached device model of media change. | 
|  | * If @load is true, notify of media load. | 
|  | * Else, notify of media eject. | 
|  | * Also send DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED events as appropriate. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_dev_change_media_cb(BlockBackend *blk, bool load) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->change_media_cb) { | 
|  | bool tray_was_open, tray_is_open; | 
|  |  | 
|  | tray_was_open = blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk); | 
|  | blk->dev_ops->change_media_cb(blk->dev_opaque, load); | 
|  | tray_is_open = blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (tray_was_open != tray_is_open) { | 
|  | qapi_event_send_device_tray_moved(blk_name(blk), tray_is_open, | 
|  | &error_abort); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Does @blk's attached device model have removable media? | 
|  | * %true if no device model is attached. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool blk_dev_has_removable_media(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return !blk->dev || (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->change_media_cb); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Does @blk's attached device model have a tray? | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool blk_dev_has_tray(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->is_tray_open; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Notify @blk's attached device model of a media eject request. | 
|  | * If @force is true, the medium is about to be yanked out forcefully. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_dev_eject_request(BlockBackend *blk, bool force) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->eject_request_cb) { | 
|  | blk->dev_ops->eject_request_cb(blk->dev_opaque, force); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Does @blk's attached device model have a tray, and is it open? | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool blk_dev_is_tray_open(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk_dev_has_tray(blk)) { | 
|  | return blk->dev_ops->is_tray_open(blk->dev_opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Does @blk's attached device model have the medium locked? | 
|  | * %false if the device model has no such lock. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | bool blk_dev_is_medium_locked(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->is_medium_locked) { | 
|  | return blk->dev_ops->is_medium_locked(blk->dev_opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Notify @blk's attached device model of a backend size change. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_dev_resize_cb(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk->dev_ops && blk->dev_ops->resize_cb) { | 
|  | blk->dev_ops->resize_cb(blk->dev_opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_iostatus_enable(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk->iostatus_enabled = true; | 
|  | blk->iostatus = BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* The I/O status is only enabled if the drive explicitly | 
|  | * enables it _and_ the VM is configured to stop on errors */ | 
|  | bool blk_iostatus_is_enabled(const BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return (blk->iostatus_enabled && | 
|  | (blk->on_write_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC || | 
|  | blk->on_write_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP   || | 
|  | blk->on_read_error == BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockDeviceIoStatus blk_iostatus(const BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk->iostatus; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_iostatus_disable(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk->iostatus_enabled = false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_iostatus_reset(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk)) { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  | blk->iostatus = BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK; | 
|  | if (bs && bs->job) { | 
|  | block_job_iostatus_reset(bs->job); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_iostatus_set_err(BlockBackend *blk, int error) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk)); | 
|  | if (blk->iostatus == BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_OK) { | 
|  | blk->iostatus = error == ENOSPC ? BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_NOSPACE : | 
|  | BLOCK_DEVICE_IO_STATUS_FAILED; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_set_allow_write_beyond_eof(BlockBackend *blk, bool allow) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk->allow_write_beyond_eof = allow; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int blk_check_byte_request(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
|  | size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int64_t len; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (size > INT_MAX) { | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset < 0) { | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!blk->allow_write_beyond_eof) { | 
|  | len = blk_getlength(blk); | 
|  | if (len < 0) { | 
|  | return len; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset > len || len - offset < size) { | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int blk_check_request(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, | 
|  | int nb_sectors) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (sector_num < 0 || sector_num > INT64_MAX / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) { | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > INT_MAX / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) { | 
|  | return -EIO; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return blk_check_byte_request(blk, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, | 
|  | nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int coroutine_fn blk_co_preadv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
|  | unsigned int bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, | 
|  | BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = blk_check_byte_request(blk, offset, bytes); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_co_do_preadv(blk_bs(blk), offset, bytes, qiov, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int coroutine_fn blk_co_pwritev(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, | 
|  | unsigned int bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, | 
|  | BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = blk_check_byte_request(blk, offset, bytes); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!blk->enable_write_cache) { | 
|  | flags |= BDRV_REQ_FUA; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_co_do_pwritev(blk_bs(blk), offset, bytes, qiov, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef struct BlkRwCo { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk; | 
|  | int64_t offset; | 
|  | QEMUIOVector *qiov; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  | BdrvRequestFlags flags; | 
|  | } BlkRwCo; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void blk_read_entry(void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlkRwCo *rwco = opaque; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rwco->ret = blk_co_preadv(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, rwco->qiov->size, | 
|  | rwco->qiov, rwco->flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void blk_write_entry(void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlkRwCo *rwco = opaque; | 
|  |  | 
|  | rwco->ret = blk_co_pwritev(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, rwco->qiov->size, | 
|  | rwco->qiov, rwco->flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int blk_prw(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, uint8_t *buf, | 
|  | int64_t bytes, CoroutineEntry co_entry, | 
|  | BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
|  | { | 
|  | AioContext *aio_context; | 
|  | QEMUIOVector qiov; | 
|  | struct iovec iov; | 
|  | Coroutine *co; | 
|  | BlkRwCo rwco; | 
|  |  | 
|  | iov = (struct iovec) { | 
|  | .iov_base = buf, | 
|  | .iov_len = bytes, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1); | 
|  |  | 
|  | rwco = (BlkRwCo) { | 
|  | .blk    = blk, | 
|  | .offset = offset, | 
|  | .qiov   = &qiov, | 
|  | .flags  = flags, | 
|  | .ret    = NOT_DONE, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | co = qemu_coroutine_create(co_entry); | 
|  | qemu_coroutine_enter(co, &rwco); | 
|  |  | 
|  | aio_context = blk_get_aio_context(blk); | 
|  | while (rwco.ret == NOT_DONE) { | 
|  | aio_poll(aio_context, true); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return rwco.ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static int blk_rw(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, | 
|  | int nb_sectors, CoroutineEntry co_entry, | 
|  | BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) { | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return blk_prw(blk, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, buf, | 
|  | nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, co_entry, flags); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_read(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, | 
|  | int nb_sectors) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk_rw(blk, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors, blk_read_entry, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_read_unthrottled(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, uint8_t *buf, | 
|  | int nb_sectors) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  | bool enabled; | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = blk_check_request(blk, sector_num, nb_sectors); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | enabled = bs->io_limits_enabled; | 
|  | bs->io_limits_enabled = false; | 
|  | ret = blk_read(blk, sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); | 
|  | bs->io_limits_enabled = enabled; | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_write(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, const uint8_t *buf, | 
|  | int nb_sectors) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk_rw(blk, sector_num, (uint8_t*) buf, nb_sectors, | 
|  | blk_write_entry, 0); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_write_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, | 
|  | int nb_sectors, BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk_rw(blk, sector_num, NULL, nb_sectors, blk_write_entry, | 
|  | flags | BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void error_callback_bh(void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct BlockBackendAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
|  | qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh); | 
|  | acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->ret); | 
|  | qemu_aio_unref(acb); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockAIOCB *blk_abort_aio_request(BlockBackend *blk, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, | 
|  | void *opaque, int ret) | 
|  | { | 
|  | struct BlockBackendAIOCB *acb; | 
|  | QEMUBH *bh; | 
|  |  | 
|  | acb = blk_aio_get(&block_backend_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque); | 
|  | acb->blk = blk; | 
|  | acb->ret = ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | bh = aio_bh_new(blk_get_aio_context(blk), error_callback_bh, acb); | 
|  | acb->bh = bh; | 
|  | qemu_bh_schedule(bh); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return &acb->common; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef struct BlkAioEmAIOCB { | 
|  | BlockAIOCB common; | 
|  | BlkRwCo rwco; | 
|  | int bytes; | 
|  | bool has_returned; | 
|  | QEMUBH* bh; | 
|  | } BlkAioEmAIOCB; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const AIOCBInfo blk_aio_em_aiocb_info = { | 
|  | .aiocb_size         = sizeof(BlkAioEmAIOCB), | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void blk_aio_complete(BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (acb->bh) { | 
|  | assert(acb->has_returned); | 
|  | qemu_bh_delete(acb->bh); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (acb->has_returned) { | 
|  | acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, acb->rwco.ret); | 
|  | qemu_aio_unref(acb); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void blk_aio_complete_bh(void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk_aio_complete(opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_prwv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, int bytes, | 
|  | QEMUIOVector *qiov, CoroutineEntry co_entry, | 
|  | BdrvRequestFlags flags, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb; | 
|  | Coroutine *co; | 
|  |  | 
|  | acb = blk_aio_get(&blk_aio_em_aiocb_info, blk, cb, opaque); | 
|  | acb->rwco = (BlkRwCo) { | 
|  | .blk    = blk, | 
|  | .offset = offset, | 
|  | .qiov   = qiov, | 
|  | .flags  = flags, | 
|  | .ret    = NOT_DONE, | 
|  | }; | 
|  | acb->bytes = bytes; | 
|  | acb->bh = NULL; | 
|  | acb->has_returned = false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | co = qemu_coroutine_create(co_entry); | 
|  | qemu_coroutine_enter(co, acb); | 
|  |  | 
|  | acb->has_returned = true; | 
|  | if (acb->rwco.ret != NOT_DONE) { | 
|  | acb->bh = aio_bh_new(blk_get_aio_context(blk), blk_aio_complete_bh, acb); | 
|  | qemu_bh_schedule(acb->bh); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return &acb->common; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void blk_aio_read_entry(void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
|  | BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(rwco->qiov->size == acb->bytes); | 
|  | rwco->ret = blk_co_preadv(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, acb->bytes, | 
|  | rwco->qiov, rwco->flags); | 
|  | blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void blk_aio_write_entry(void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlkAioEmAIOCB *acb = opaque; | 
|  | BlkRwCo *rwco = &acb->rwco; | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(!rwco->qiov || rwco->qiov->size == acb->bytes); | 
|  | rwco->ret = blk_co_pwritev(rwco->blk, rwco->offset, acb->bytes, | 
|  | rwco->qiov, rwco->flags); | 
|  | blk_aio_complete(acb); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_write_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, | 
|  | int nb_sectors, BdrvRequestFlags flags, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) { | 
|  | return blk_abort_aio_request(blk, cb, opaque, -EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return blk_aio_prwv(blk, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, | 
|  | nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, NULL, | 
|  | blk_aio_write_entry, flags | BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE, | 
|  | cb, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_pread(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, void *buf, int count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = blk_prw(blk, offset, buf, count, blk_read_entry, 0); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return count; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_pwrite(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset, const void *buf, int count) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = blk_prw(blk, offset, (void*) buf, count, blk_write_entry, 0); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | return count; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int64_t blk_getlength(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_getlength(blk_bs(blk)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_get_geometry(BlockBackend *blk, uint64_t *nb_sectors_ptr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_bs(blk)) { | 
|  | *nb_sectors_ptr = 0; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | bdrv_get_geometry(blk_bs(blk), nb_sectors_ptr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int64_t blk_nb_sectors(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_nb_sectors(blk_bs(blk)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_readv(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, | 
|  | QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) { | 
|  | return blk_abort_aio_request(blk, cb, opaque, -EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS == iov->size); | 
|  | return blk_aio_prwv(blk, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, iov->size, iov, | 
|  | blk_aio_read_entry, 0, cb, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_writev(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, | 
|  | QEMUIOVector *iov, int nb_sectors, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) { | 
|  | return blk_abort_aio_request(blk, cb, opaque, -EINVAL); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | assert(nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS == iov->size); | 
|  | return blk_aio_prwv(blk, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, iov->size, iov, | 
|  | blk_aio_write_entry, 0, cb, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_flush(BlockBackend *blk, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return blk_abort_aio_request(blk, cb, opaque, -ENOMEDIUM); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_aio_flush(blk_bs(blk), cb, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_discard(BlockBackend *blk, | 
|  | int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = blk_check_request(blk, sector_num, nb_sectors); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return blk_abort_aio_request(blk, cb, opaque, ret); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_aio_discard(blk_bs(blk), sector_num, nb_sectors, cb, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_aio_cancel(BlockAIOCB *acb) | 
|  | { | 
|  | bdrv_aio_cancel(acb); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_aio_cancel_async(BlockAIOCB *acb) | 
|  | { | 
|  | bdrv_aio_cancel_async(acb); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_aio_multiwrite(BlockBackend *blk, BlockRequest *reqs, int num_reqs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int i, ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | for (i = 0; i < num_reqs; i++) { | 
|  | ret = blk_check_request(blk, reqs[i].sector, reqs[i].nb_sectors); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_aio_multiwrite(blk_bs(blk), reqs, num_reqs); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_ioctl(blk_bs(blk), req, buf); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockAIOCB *blk_aio_ioctl(BlockBackend *blk, unsigned long int req, void *buf, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return blk_abort_aio_request(blk, cb, opaque, -ENOMEDIUM); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_aio_ioctl(blk_bs(blk), req, buf, cb, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_co_discard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = blk_check_request(blk, sector_num, nb_sectors); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_co_discard(blk_bs(blk), sector_num, nb_sectors); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_co_flush(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_co_flush(blk_bs(blk)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_flush(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_flush(blk_bs(blk)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_drain(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (blk_bs(blk)) { | 
|  | bdrv_drain(blk_bs(blk)); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_drain_all(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | bdrv_drain_all(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_set_on_error(BlockBackend *blk, BlockdevOnError on_read_error, | 
|  | BlockdevOnError on_write_error) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk->on_read_error = on_read_error; | 
|  | blk->on_write_error = on_write_error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockdevOnError blk_get_on_error(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return is_read ? blk->on_read_error : blk->on_write_error; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockErrorAction blk_get_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read, | 
|  | int error) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockdevOnError on_err = blk_get_on_error(blk, is_read); | 
|  |  | 
|  | switch (on_err) { | 
|  | case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_ENOSPC: | 
|  | return (error == ENOSPC) ? | 
|  | BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP : BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT; | 
|  | case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_STOP: | 
|  | return BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP; | 
|  | case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT: | 
|  | return BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_REPORT; | 
|  | case BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_IGNORE: | 
|  | return BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_IGNORE; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | abort(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void send_qmp_error_event(BlockBackend *blk, | 
|  | BlockErrorAction action, | 
|  | bool is_read, int error) | 
|  | { | 
|  | IoOperationType optype; | 
|  |  | 
|  | optype = is_read ? IO_OPERATION_TYPE_READ : IO_OPERATION_TYPE_WRITE; | 
|  | qapi_event_send_block_io_error(blk_name(blk), optype, action, | 
|  | blk_iostatus_is_enabled(blk), | 
|  | error == ENOSPC, strerror(error), | 
|  | &error_abort); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* This is done by device models because, while the block layer knows | 
|  | * about the error, it does not know whether an operation comes from | 
|  | * the device or the block layer (from a job, for example). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, BlockErrorAction action, | 
|  | bool is_read, int error) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(error >= 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (action == BLOCK_ERROR_ACTION_STOP) { | 
|  | /* First set the iostatus, so that "info block" returns an iostatus | 
|  | * that matches the events raised so far (an additional error iostatus | 
|  | * is fine, but not a lost one). | 
|  | */ | 
|  | blk_iostatus_set_err(blk, error); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Then raise the request to stop the VM and the event. | 
|  | * qemu_system_vmstop_request_prepare has two effects.  First, | 
|  | * it ensures that the STOP event always comes after the | 
|  | * BLOCK_IO_ERROR event.  Second, it ensures that even if management | 
|  | * can observe the STOP event and do a "cont" before the STOP | 
|  | * event is issued, the VM will not stop.  In this case, vm_start() | 
|  | * also ensures that the STOP/RESUME pair of events is emitted. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | qemu_system_vmstop_request_prepare(); | 
|  | send_qmp_error_event(blk, action, is_read, error); | 
|  | qemu_system_vmstop_request(RUN_STATE_IO_ERROR); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | send_qmp_error_event(blk, action, is_read, error); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_is_read_only(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | return bdrv_is_read_only(bs); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return blk->root_state.read_only; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_is_sg(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!bs) { | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_is_sg(bs); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk->enable_write_cache; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_set_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk, bool wce) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk->enable_write_cache = wce; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_invalidate_cache(BlockBackend *blk, Error **errp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!bs) { | 
|  | error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' has no medium", blk->name); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bdrv_invalidate_cache(bs, errp); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool blk_is_inserted(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bs && bdrv_is_inserted(bs); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool blk_is_available(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk_is_inserted(blk) && !blk_dev_is_tray_open(blk); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_lock_medium(BlockBackend *blk, bool locked) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_lock_medium(bs, locked); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_eject(BlockBackend *blk, bool eject_flag) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_eject(bs, eject_flag); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_get_flags(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | return bdrv_get_flags(bs); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return blk->root_state.open_flags; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_get_max_transfer_length(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | return bs->bl.max_transfer_length; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_get_max_iov(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return blk->root->bs->bl.max_iov; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_set_guest_block_size(BlockBackend *blk, int align) | 
|  | { | 
|  | blk->guest_block_size = align; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void *blk_try_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return qemu_try_blockalign(blk ? blk_bs(blk) : NULL, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void *blk_blockalign(BlockBackend *blk, size_t size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return qemu_blockalign(blk ? blk_bs(blk) : NULL, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool blk_op_is_blocked(BlockBackend *blk, BlockOpType op, Error **errp) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!bs) { | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_op_is_blocked(bs, op, errp); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_op_unblock(BlockBackend *blk, BlockOpType op, Error *reason) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_op_unblock(bs, op, reason); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_op_block_all(BlockBackend *blk, Error *reason) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_op_block_all(bs, reason); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_op_unblock_all(BlockBackend *blk, Error *reason) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_op_unblock_all(bs, reason); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | AioContext *blk_get_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | return bdrv_get_aio_context(bs); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | return qemu_get_aio_context(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static AioContext *blk_aiocb_get_aio_context(BlockAIOCB *acb) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackendAIOCB *blk_acb = DO_UPCAST(BlockBackendAIOCB, common, acb); | 
|  | return blk_get_aio_context(blk_acb->blk); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_set_aio_context(BlockBackend *blk, AioContext *new_context) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_set_aio_context(bs, new_context); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_add_aio_context_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, | 
|  | void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *new_context, void *opaque), | 
|  | void (*detach_aio_context)(void *opaque), void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_add_aio_context_notifier(bs, attached_aio_context, | 
|  | detach_aio_context, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_remove_aio_context_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, | 
|  | void (*attached_aio_context)(AioContext *, | 
|  | void *), | 
|  | void (*detach_aio_context)(void *), | 
|  | void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_remove_aio_context_notifier(bs, attached_aio_context, | 
|  | detach_aio_context, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_add_remove_bs_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, Notifier *notify) | 
|  | { | 
|  | notifier_list_add(&blk->remove_bs_notifiers, notify); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_add_insert_bs_notifier(BlockBackend *blk, Notifier *notify) | 
|  | { | 
|  | notifier_list_add(&blk->insert_bs_notifiers, notify); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_io_plug(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_io_plug(bs); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void blk_io_unplug(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (bs) { | 
|  | bdrv_io_unplug(bs); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockAcctStats *blk_get_stats(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return &blk->stats; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void *blk_aio_get(const AIOCBInfo *aiocb_info, BlockBackend *blk, | 
|  | BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return qemu_aio_get(aiocb_info, blk_bs(blk), cb, opaque); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int coroutine_fn blk_co_write_zeroes(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, | 
|  | int nb_sectors, BdrvRequestFlags flags) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) { | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return blk_co_pwritev(blk, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, | 
|  | nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, NULL, | 
|  | flags | BDRV_REQ_ZERO_WRITE); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_write_compressed(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, | 
|  | const uint8_t *buf, int nb_sectors) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = blk_check_request(blk, sector_num, nb_sectors); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_write_compressed(blk_bs(blk), sector_num, buf, nb_sectors); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_truncate(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t offset) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_truncate(blk_bs(blk), offset); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_discard(BlockBackend *blk, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret = blk_check_request(blk, sector_num, nb_sectors); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_discard(blk_bs(blk), sector_num, nb_sectors); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_save_vmstate(BlockBackend *blk, const uint8_t *buf, | 
|  | int64_t pos, int size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | ret = bdrv_save_vmstate(blk_bs(blk), buf, pos, size); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (ret == size && !blk->enable_write_cache) { | 
|  | ret = bdrv_flush(blk_bs(blk)); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return ret < 0 ? ret : size; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_load_vmstate(BlockBackend *blk, uint8_t *buf, int64_t pos, int size) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_load_vmstate(blk_bs(blk), buf, pos, size); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_probe_blocksizes(BlockBackend *blk, BlockSizes *bsz) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_probe_blocksizes(blk_bs(blk), bsz); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_probe_geometry(BlockBackend *blk, HDGeometry *geo) | 
|  | { | 
|  | if (!blk_is_available(blk)) { | 
|  | return -ENOMEDIUM; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bdrv_probe_geometry(blk_bs(blk), geo); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Updates the BlockBackendRootState object with data from the currently | 
|  | * attached BlockDriverState. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_update_root_state(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | assert(blk->root); | 
|  |  | 
|  | blk->root_state.open_flags    = blk->root->bs->open_flags; | 
|  | blk->root_state.read_only     = blk->root->bs->read_only; | 
|  | blk->root_state.detect_zeroes = blk->root->bs->detect_zeroes; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (blk->root_state.throttle_group) { | 
|  | g_free(blk->root_state.throttle_group); | 
|  | throttle_group_unref(blk->root_state.throttle_state); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (blk->root->bs->throttle_state) { | 
|  | const char *name = throttle_group_get_name(blk->root->bs); | 
|  | blk->root_state.throttle_group = g_strdup(name); | 
|  | blk->root_state.throttle_state = throttle_group_incref(name); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | blk->root_state.throttle_group = NULL; | 
|  | blk->root_state.throttle_state = NULL; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Applies the information in the root state to the given BlockDriverState. This | 
|  | * does not include the flags which have to be specified for bdrv_open(), use | 
|  | * blk_get_open_flags_from_root_state() to inquire them. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | void blk_apply_root_state(BlockBackend *blk, BlockDriverState *bs) | 
|  | { | 
|  | bs->detect_zeroes = blk->root_state.detect_zeroes; | 
|  | if (blk->root_state.throttle_group) { | 
|  | bdrv_io_limits_enable(bs, blk->root_state.throttle_group); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Returns the flags to be used for bdrv_open() of a BlockDriverState which is | 
|  | * supposed to inherit the root state. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | int blk_get_open_flags_from_root_state(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | int bs_flags; | 
|  |  | 
|  | bs_flags = blk->root_state.read_only ? 0 : BDRV_O_RDWR; | 
|  | bs_flags |= blk->root_state.open_flags & ~BDRV_O_RDWR; | 
|  |  | 
|  | return bs_flags; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | BlockBackendRootState *blk_get_root_state(BlockBackend *blk) | 
|  | { | 
|  | return &blk->root_state; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_commit_all(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while ((blk = blk_all_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
|  | AioContext *aio_context = blk_get_aio_context(blk); | 
|  |  | 
|  | aio_context_acquire(aio_context); | 
|  | if (blk_is_inserted(blk) && blk->root->bs->backing) { | 
|  | int ret = bdrv_commit(blk->root->bs); | 
|  | if (ret < 0) { | 
|  | aio_context_release(aio_context); | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | aio_context_release(aio_context); | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int blk_flush_all(void) | 
|  | { | 
|  | BlockBackend *blk = NULL; | 
|  | int result = 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | while ((blk = blk_all_next(blk)) != NULL) { | 
|  | AioContext *aio_context = blk_get_aio_context(blk); | 
|  | int ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | aio_context_acquire(aio_context); | 
|  | if (blk_is_inserted(blk)) { | 
|  | ret = blk_flush(blk); | 
|  | if (ret < 0 && !result) { | 
|  | result = ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | aio_context_release(aio_context); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return result; | 
|  | } |