|  | /* | 
|  | *  mmap support for qemu | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | 
|  | *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | 
|  | *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | 
|  | *  (at your option) any later version. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
|  | *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
|  | *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
|  | *  GNU General Public License for more details. | 
|  | * | 
|  | *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | 
|  | *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | 
|  | *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, | 
|  | *  MA 02110-1301, USA. | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #include <stdlib.h> | 
|  | #include <stdio.h> | 
|  | #include <stdarg.h> | 
|  | #include <string.h> | 
|  | #include <unistd.h> | 
|  | #include <errno.h> | 
|  | #include <sys/mman.h> | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "qemu.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | //#define DEBUG_MMAP | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones */ | 
|  | int target_mprotect(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, int prot) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long end, host_start, host_end, addr; | 
|  | int prot1, ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP | 
|  | printf("mprotect: start=0x%lx len=0x%lx prot=%c%c%c\n", start, len, | 
|  | prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-', | 
|  | prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', | 
|  | prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-'); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | if ((start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) != 0) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len); | 
|  | end = start + len; | 
|  | if (end < start) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (len == 0) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | host_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask; | 
|  | host_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end); | 
|  | if (start > host_start) { | 
|  | /* handle host page containing start */ | 
|  | prot1 = prot; | 
|  | for(addr = host_start; addr < start; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { | 
|  | prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (host_end == host_start + qemu_host_page_size) { | 
|  | for(addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { | 
|  | prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | end = host_end; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = mprotect((void *)host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot1 & PAGE_BITS); | 
|  | if (ret != 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | host_start += qemu_host_page_size; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (end < host_end) { | 
|  | prot1 = prot; | 
|  | for(addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { | 
|  | prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = mprotect((void *)(host_end - qemu_host_page_size), qemu_host_page_size, | 
|  | prot1 & PAGE_BITS); | 
|  | if (ret != 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | host_end -= qemu_host_page_size; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* handle the pages in the middle */ | 
|  | if (host_start < host_end) { | 
|  | ret = mprotect((void *)host_start, host_end - host_start, prot); | 
|  | if (ret != 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | page_set_flags(start, start + len, prot | PAGE_VALID); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* map an incomplete host page */ | 
|  | int mmap_frag(unsigned long host_start, | 
|  | unsigned long start, unsigned long end, | 
|  | int prot, int flags, int fd, unsigned long offset) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long host_end, ret, addr; | 
|  | int prot1, prot_new; | 
|  |  | 
|  | host_end = host_start + qemu_host_page_size; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get the protection of the target pages outside the mapping */ | 
|  | prot1 = 0; | 
|  | for(addr = host_start; addr < host_end; addr++) { | 
|  | if (addr < start || addr >= end) | 
|  | prot1 |= page_get_flags(addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (prot1 == 0) { | 
|  | /* no page was there, so we allocate one */ | 
|  | ret = (long)mmap((void *)host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot, | 
|  | flags | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); | 
|  | if (ret == -1) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | prot1 &= PAGE_BITS; | 
|  |  | 
|  | prot_new = prot | prot1; | 
|  | if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) { | 
|  | /* msync() won't work here, so we return an error if write is | 
|  | possible while it is a shared mapping */ | 
|  | #ifndef __APPLE__ | 
|  | if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_SHARED && | 
|  | #else | 
|  | if ((flags &  MAP_SHARED) && | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | (prot & PROT_WRITE)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* adjust protection to be able to read */ | 
|  | if (!(prot1 & PROT_WRITE)) | 
|  | mprotect((void *)host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot1 | PROT_WRITE); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* read the corresponding file data */ | 
|  | pread(fd, (void *)start, end - start, offset); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* put final protection */ | 
|  | if (prot_new != (prot1 | PROT_WRITE)) | 
|  | mprotect((void *)host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot_new); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | /* just update the protection */ | 
|  | if (prot_new != prot1) { | 
|  | mprotect((void *)host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot_new); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones */ | 
|  | long target_mmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, int prot, | 
|  | int flags, int fd, unsigned long offset) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long ret, end, host_start, host_end, retaddr, host_offset, host_len; | 
|  | #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__x86_64__) | 
|  | static unsigned long last_start = 0x40000000; | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP | 
|  | { | 
|  | printf("mmap: start=0x%lx len=0x%lx prot=%c%c%c flags=", | 
|  | start, len, | 
|  | prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-', | 
|  | prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-', | 
|  | prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-'); | 
|  | if (flags & MAP_FIXED) | 
|  | printf("MAP_FIXED "); | 
|  | if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) | 
|  | printf("MAP_ANON "); | 
|  | #ifndef MAP_TYPE | 
|  | # define MAP_TYPE 0x3 | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | switch(flags & MAP_TYPE) { | 
|  | case MAP_PRIVATE: | 
|  | printf("MAP_PRIVATE "); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case MAP_SHARED: | 
|  | printf("MAP_SHARED "); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | default: | 
|  | printf("[MAP_TYPE=0x%x] ", flags & MAP_TYPE); | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | printf("fd=%d offset=%lx\n", fd, offset); | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (offset & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  |  | 
|  | len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len); | 
|  | if (len == 0) | 
|  | return start; | 
|  | host_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!(flags & MAP_FIXED)) { | 
|  | #if defined(__alpha__) || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__x86_64__) | 
|  | /* tell the kernel to search at the same place as i386 */ | 
|  | if (host_start == 0) { | 
|  | host_start = last_start; | 
|  | last_start += HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(len); | 
|  | } | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | if (qemu_host_page_size != qemu_real_host_page_size) { | 
|  | /* NOTE: this code is only for debugging with '-p' option */ | 
|  | /* reserve a memory area */ | 
|  | host_len = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(len) + qemu_host_page_size - TARGET_PAGE_SIZE; | 
|  | host_start = (long)mmap((void *)host_start, host_len, PROT_NONE, | 
|  | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); | 
|  | if (host_start == -1) | 
|  | return host_start; | 
|  | host_end = host_start + host_len; | 
|  | start = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(host_start); | 
|  | end = start + HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(len); | 
|  | if (start > host_start) | 
|  | munmap((void *)host_start, start - host_start); | 
|  | if (end < host_end) | 
|  | munmap((void *)end, host_end - end); | 
|  | /* use it as a fixed mapping */ | 
|  | flags |= MAP_FIXED; | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | /* if not fixed, no need to do anything */ | 
|  | host_offset = offset & qemu_host_page_mask; | 
|  | host_len = len + offset - host_offset; | 
|  | start = (long)mmap((void *)host_start, host_len, | 
|  | prot, flags, fd, host_offset); | 
|  | if (start == -1) | 
|  | return start; | 
|  | /* update start so that it points to the file position at 'offset' */ | 
|  | if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) | 
|  | start += offset - host_offset; | 
|  | goto the_end1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | end = start + len; | 
|  | host_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end); | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* worst case: we cannot map the file because the offset is not | 
|  | aligned, so we read it */ | 
|  | if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) && | 
|  | (offset & ~qemu_host_page_mask) != (start & ~qemu_host_page_mask)) { | 
|  | /* msync() won't work here, so we return an error if write is | 
|  | possible while it is a shared mapping */ | 
|  | #ifndef __APPLE__ | 
|  | if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_SHARED && | 
|  | #else | 
|  | if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) && | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | (prot & PROT_WRITE)) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | retaddr = target_mmap(start, len, prot | PROT_WRITE, | 
|  | MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, | 
|  | -1, 0); | 
|  | if (retaddr == -1) | 
|  | return retaddr; | 
|  | pread(fd, (void *)start, len, offset); | 
|  | if (!(prot & PROT_WRITE)) { | 
|  | ret = target_mprotect(start, len, prot); | 
|  | if (ret != 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | goto the_end; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* handle the start of the mapping */ | 
|  | if (start > host_start) { | 
|  | if (host_end == host_start + qemu_host_page_size) { | 
|  | /* one single host page */ | 
|  | ret = mmap_frag(host_start, start, end, | 
|  | prot, flags, fd, offset); | 
|  | if (ret == -1) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | goto the_end1; | 
|  | } | 
|  | ret = mmap_frag(host_start, start, host_start + qemu_host_page_size, | 
|  | prot, flags, fd, offset); | 
|  | if (ret == -1) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | host_start += qemu_host_page_size; | 
|  | } | 
|  | /* handle the end of the mapping */ | 
|  | if (end < host_end) { | 
|  | ret = mmap_frag(host_end - qemu_host_page_size, | 
|  | host_end - qemu_host_page_size, host_end, | 
|  | prot, flags, fd, | 
|  | offset + host_end - qemu_host_page_size - start); | 
|  | if (ret == -1) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | host_end -= qemu_host_page_size; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* map the middle (easier) */ | 
|  | if (host_start < host_end) { | 
|  | unsigned long offset1; | 
|  | if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) | 
|  | offset1 = 0; | 
|  | else | 
|  | offset1 = offset + host_start - start; | 
|  | ret = (long)mmap((void *)host_start, host_end - host_start, | 
|  | prot, flags, fd, offset1); | 
|  | if (ret == -1) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  | the_end1: | 
|  | page_set_flags(start, start + len, prot | PAGE_VALID); | 
|  | the_end: | 
|  | #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP | 
|  | printf("target_mmap: ret=0x%lx\n", (long)start); | 
|  | page_dump(stdout); | 
|  | printf("\n"); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | return start; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int target_munmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long len) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long end, host_start, host_end, addr; | 
|  | int prot, ret; | 
|  |  | 
|  | #ifdef DEBUG_MMAP | 
|  | printf("munmap: start=0x%lx len=0x%lx\n", start, len); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  | if (start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len); | 
|  | if (len == 0) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | end = start + len; | 
|  | host_start = start & qemu_host_page_mask; | 
|  | host_end = HOST_PAGE_ALIGN(end); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (start > host_start) { | 
|  | /* handle host page containing start */ | 
|  | prot = 0; | 
|  | for(addr = host_start; addr < start; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { | 
|  | prot |= page_get_flags(addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (host_end == host_start + qemu_host_page_size) { | 
|  | for(addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { | 
|  | prot |= page_get_flags(addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | end = host_end; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (prot != 0) | 
|  | host_start += qemu_host_page_size; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (end < host_end) { | 
|  | prot = 0; | 
|  | for(addr = end; addr < host_end; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { | 
|  | prot |= page_get_flags(addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (prot != 0) | 
|  | host_end -= qemu_host_page_size; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* unmap what we can */ | 
|  | if (host_start < host_end) { | 
|  | ret = munmap((void *)host_start, host_end - host_start); | 
|  | if (ret != 0) | 
|  | return ret; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | page_set_flags(start, start + len, 0); | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* XXX: currently, we only handle MAP_ANONYMOUS and not MAP_FIXED | 
|  | blocks which have been allocated starting on a host page */ | 
|  | long target_mremap(unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_size, | 
|  | unsigned long new_size, unsigned long flags, | 
|  | unsigned long new_addr) | 
|  | { | 
|  | #ifndef __APPLE__ | 
|  | /* XXX: use 5 args syscall */ | 
|  | new_addr = (long)mremap((void *)old_addr, old_size, new_size, flags); | 
|  | if (new_addr == -1) | 
|  | return new_addr; | 
|  | prot = page_get_flags(old_addr); | 
|  | page_set_flags(old_addr, old_addr + old_size, 0); | 
|  | page_set_flags(new_addr, new_addr + new_size, prot | PAGE_VALID); | 
|  | return new_addr; | 
|  | #else | 
|  | qerror("target_mremap: unsupported\n"); | 
|  | #endif | 
|  |  | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | int target_msync(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, int flags) | 
|  | { | 
|  | unsigned long end; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (start & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | len = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(len); | 
|  | end = start + len; | 
|  | if (end < start) | 
|  | return -EINVAL; | 
|  | if (end == start) | 
|  | return 0; | 
|  |  | 
|  | start &= qemu_host_page_mask; | 
|  | return msync((void *)start, end - start, flags); | 
|  | } |