| LatticeMico32 target |
| -------------------- |
| |
| General |
| ------- |
| All opcodes including the JUART CSRs are supported. |
| |
| |
| JTAG UART |
| --------- |
| JTAG UART is routed to a serial console device. For the current boards it |
| is the second one. Ie to enable it in the qemu virtual console window use |
| the following command line parameters: |
| -serial vc -serial vc |
| This will make serial0 (the lm32_uart) and serial1 (the JTAG UART) |
| available as virtual consoles. |
| |
| |
| Programmatically terminate the emulator |
| ---------------------------------------- |
| Originally neither the LatticeMico32 nor its peripherals support a |
| mechanism to shut down the machine. Emulation aware programs can write to a |
| to a special register within the system control block to shut down the |
| virtual machine. For more details see hw/lm32_sys.c. The lm32-evr is the |
| first BSP which instantiate this model. A (32 bit) write to 0xfff0000 |
| causes a vm shutdown. |
| |
| |
| Special instructions |
| -------------------- |
| The translation recognizes one special instruction to halt the cpu: |
| and r0, r0, r0 |
| On real hardware this instruction is a nop. It is not used by GCC and |
| should (hopefully) not be used within hand-crafted assembly. |
| Insert this instruction in your idle loop to reduce the cpu load on the |
| host. |
| |
| |
| Ignoring the MSB of the address bus |
| ----------------------------------- |
| Some SoC ignores the MSB on the address bus. Thus creating a shadow memory |
| area. As a general rule, 0x00000000-0x7fffffff is cached, whereas |
| 0x80000000-0xffffffff is not cached and used to access IO devices. This |
| behaviour can be enabled with: |
| cpu_lm32_set_phys_msb_ignore(env, 1); |
| |