| /* | 
 |  *  CRIS mmu emulation. | 
 |  * | 
 |  *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB | 
 |  *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
 |  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
 |  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | 
 |  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
 |  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
 |  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU | 
 |  * Lesser General Public License for more details. | 
 |  * | 
 |  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | 
 |  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | 
 |  */ | 
 |  | 
 | #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY | 
 |  | 
 | #include "cpu.h" | 
 | #include "mmu.h" | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG | 
 | #define D(x) x | 
 | #define D_LOG(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__) | 
 | #else | 
 | #define D(x) do { } while (0) | 
 | #define D_LOG(...) do { } while (0) | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | void cris_mmu_init(CPUCRISState *env) | 
 | { | 
 | 	env->mmu_rand_lfsr = 0xcccc; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #define SR_POLYNOM 0x8805 | 
 | static inline unsigned int compute_polynom(unsigned int sr) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int i; | 
 | 	unsigned int f; | 
 |  | 
 | 	f = 0; | 
 | 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) | 
 | 		f += ((SR_POLYNOM >> i) & 1) & ((sr >> i) & 1); | 
 |  | 
 | 	return f; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static void cris_mmu_update_rand_lfsr(CPUCRISState *env) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int f; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* Update lfsr at every fault.  */ | 
 | 	f = compute_polynom(env->mmu_rand_lfsr); | 
 | 	env->mmu_rand_lfsr >>= 1; | 
 | 	env->mmu_rand_lfsr |= (f << 15); | 
 | 	env->mmu_rand_lfsr &= 0xffff; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline int cris_mmu_enabled(uint32_t rw_gc_cfg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return (rw_gc_cfg & 12) != 0; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static inline int cris_mmu_segmented_addr(int seg, uint32_t rw_mm_cfg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	return (1 << seg) & rw_mm_cfg; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | static uint32_t cris_mmu_translate_seg(CPUCRISState *env, int seg) | 
 | { | 
 | 	uint32_t base; | 
 | 	int i; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (seg < 8) | 
 | 		base = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_LO]; | 
 | 	else | 
 | 		base = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_KBASE_HI]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	i = seg & 7; | 
 | 	base >>= i * 4; | 
 | 	base &= 15; | 
 |  | 
 | 	base <<= 28; | 
 | 	return base; | 
 | } | 
 | /* Used by the tlb decoder.  */ | 
 | #define EXTRACT_FIELD(src, start, end) \ | 
 | 	    (((src) >> start) & ((1 << (end - start + 1)) - 1)) | 
 |  | 
 | static inline void set_field(uint32_t *dst, unsigned int val,  | 
 | 			     unsigned int offset, unsigned int width) | 
 | { | 
 | 	uint32_t mask; | 
 |  | 
 | 	mask = (1 << width) - 1; | 
 | 	mask <<= offset; | 
 | 	val <<= offset; | 
 |  | 
 | 	val &= mask; | 
 | 	*dst &= ~(mask); | 
 | 	*dst |= val; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | #ifdef DEBUG | 
 | static void dump_tlb(CPUCRISState *env, int mmu) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int set; | 
 | 	int idx; | 
 | 	uint32_t hi, lo, tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn; | 
 |  | 
 | 	for (set = 0; set < 4; set++) { | 
 | 		for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx++) { | 
 | 			lo = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].lo; | 
 | 			hi = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].hi; | 
 | 			tlb_vpn = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 13, 31); | 
 | 			tlb_pfn = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 13, 31); | 
 |  | 
 | 			printf ("TLB: [%d][%d] hi=%x lo=%x v=%x p=%x\n",  | 
 | 					set, idx, hi, lo, tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | /* rw 0 = read, 1 = write, 2 = exec.  */ | 
 | static int cris_mmu_translate_page(struct cris_mmu_result *res, | 
 | 				   CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t vaddr, | 
 | 				   int rw, int usermode, int debug) | 
 | { | 
 | 	unsigned int vpage; | 
 | 	unsigned int idx; | 
 | 	uint32_t pid, lo, hi; | 
 | 	uint32_t tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn = 0; | 
 | 	int tlb_pid, tlb_g, tlb_v, tlb_k, tlb_w, tlb_x; | 
 | 	int cfg_v, cfg_k, cfg_w, cfg_x;	 | 
 | 	int set, match = 0; | 
 | 	uint32_t r_cause; | 
 | 	uint32_t r_cfg; | 
 | 	int rwcause; | 
 | 	int mmu = 1; /* Data mmu is default.  */ | 
 | 	int vect_base; | 
 |  | 
 | 	r_cause = env->sregs[SFR_R_MM_CAUSE]; | 
 | 	r_cfg = env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_CFG]; | 
 | 	pid = env->pregs[PR_PID] & 0xff; | 
 |  | 
 | 	switch (rw) { | 
 | 		case 2: rwcause = CRIS_MMU_ERR_EXEC; mmu = 0; break; | 
 | 		case 1: rwcause = CRIS_MMU_ERR_WRITE; break; | 
 | 		default: | 
 | 		case 0: rwcause = CRIS_MMU_ERR_READ; break; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* I exception vectors 4 - 7, D 8 - 11.  */ | 
 | 	vect_base = (mmu + 1) * 4; | 
 |  | 
 | 	vpage = vaddr >> 13; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* We know the index which to check on each set. | 
 | 	   Scan both I and D.  */ | 
 | #if 0 | 
 | 	for (set = 0; set < 4; set++) { | 
 | 		for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx++) { | 
 | 			lo = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].lo; | 
 | 			hi = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].hi; | 
 | 			tlb_vpn = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 13, 31); | 
 | 			tlb_pfn = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 13, 31); | 
 |  | 
 | 			printf ("TLB: [%d][%d] hi=%x lo=%x v=%x p=%x\n",  | 
 | 					set, idx, hi, lo, tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn); | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | #endif | 
 |  | 
 | 	idx = vpage & 15; | 
 | 	for (set = 0; set < 4; set++) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		lo = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].lo; | 
 | 		hi = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].hi; | 
 |  | 
 | 		tlb_vpn = hi >> 13; | 
 | 		tlb_pid = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 0, 7); | 
 | 		tlb_g  = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 4, 4); | 
 |  | 
 | 		D_LOG("TLB[%d][%d][%d] v=%x vpage=%x lo=%x hi=%x\n",  | 
 | 			 mmu, set, idx, tlb_vpn, vpage, lo, hi); | 
 | 		if ((tlb_g || (tlb_pid == pid)) | 
 | 		    && tlb_vpn == vpage) { | 
 | 			match = 1; | 
 | 			break; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	res->bf_vec = vect_base; | 
 | 	if (match) { | 
 | 		cfg_w  = EXTRACT_FIELD(r_cfg, 19, 19); | 
 | 		cfg_k  = EXTRACT_FIELD(r_cfg, 18, 18); | 
 | 		cfg_x  = EXTRACT_FIELD(r_cfg, 17, 17); | 
 | 		cfg_v  = EXTRACT_FIELD(r_cfg, 16, 16); | 
 |  | 
 | 		tlb_pfn = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 13, 31); | 
 | 		tlb_v = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 3, 3); | 
 | 		tlb_k = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 2, 2); | 
 | 		tlb_w = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 1, 1); | 
 | 		tlb_x = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 0, 0); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* | 
 | 		set_exception_vector(0x04, i_mmu_refill); | 
 | 		set_exception_vector(0x05, i_mmu_invalid); | 
 | 		set_exception_vector(0x06, i_mmu_access); | 
 | 		set_exception_vector(0x07, i_mmu_execute); | 
 | 		set_exception_vector(0x08, d_mmu_refill); | 
 | 		set_exception_vector(0x09, d_mmu_invalid); | 
 | 		set_exception_vector(0x0a, d_mmu_access); | 
 | 		set_exception_vector(0x0b, d_mmu_write); | 
 | 		*/ | 
 | 		if (cfg_k && tlb_k && usermode) { | 
 | 			D(printf ("tlb: kernel protected %x lo=%x pc=%x\n",  | 
 | 				  vaddr, lo, env->pc)); | 
 | 			match = 0; | 
 | 			res->bf_vec = vect_base + 2; | 
 | 		} else if (rw == 1 && cfg_w && !tlb_w) { | 
 | 			D(printf ("tlb: write protected %x lo=%x pc=%x\n",  | 
 | 				  vaddr, lo, env->pc)); | 
 | 			match = 0; | 
 | 			/* write accesses never go through the I mmu.  */ | 
 | 			res->bf_vec = vect_base + 3; | 
 | 		} else if (rw == 2 && cfg_x && !tlb_x) { | 
 | 			D(printf ("tlb: exec protected %x lo=%x pc=%x\n",  | 
 | 				 vaddr, lo, env->pc)); | 
 | 			match = 0; | 
 | 			res->bf_vec = vect_base + 3; | 
 | 		} else if (cfg_v && !tlb_v) { | 
 | 			D(printf ("tlb: invalid %x\n", vaddr)); | 
 | 			match = 0; | 
 | 			res->bf_vec = vect_base + 1; | 
 | 		} | 
 |  | 
 | 		res->prot = 0; | 
 | 		if (match) { | 
 | 			res->prot |= PAGE_READ; | 
 | 			if (tlb_w) | 
 | 				res->prot |= PAGE_WRITE; | 
 | 			if (mmu == 0 && (cfg_x || tlb_x)) | 
 | 				res->prot |= PAGE_EXEC; | 
 | 		} | 
 | 		else | 
 | 			D(dump_tlb(env, mmu)); | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		/* If refill, provide a randomized set.  */ | 
 | 		set = env->mmu_rand_lfsr & 3; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!match && !debug) { | 
 | 		cris_mmu_update_rand_lfsr(env); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Compute index.  */ | 
 | 		idx = vpage & 15; | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Update RW_MM_TLB_SEL.  */ | 
 | 		env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL] = 0; | 
 | 		set_field(&env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL], idx, 0, 4); | 
 | 		set_field(&env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL], set, 4, 2); | 
 |  | 
 | 		/* Update RW_MM_CAUSE.  */ | 
 | 		set_field(&r_cause, rwcause, 8, 2); | 
 | 		set_field(&r_cause, vpage, 13, 19); | 
 | 		set_field(&r_cause, pid, 0, 8); | 
 | 		env->sregs[SFR_R_MM_CAUSE] = r_cause; | 
 | 		D(printf("refill vaddr=%x pc=%x\n", vaddr, env->pc)); | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	D(printf ("%s rw=%d mtch=%d pc=%x va=%x vpn=%x tlbvpn=%x pfn=%x pid=%x" | 
 | 		  " %x cause=%x sel=%x sp=%x %x %x\n", | 
 | 		  __func__, rw, match, env->pc, | 
 | 		  vaddr, vpage, | 
 | 		  tlb_vpn, tlb_pfn, tlb_pid,  | 
 | 		  pid, | 
 | 		  r_cause, | 
 | 		  env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_TLB_SEL], | 
 | 		  env->regs[R_SP], env->pregs[PR_USP], env->ksp)); | 
 |  | 
 | 	res->phy = tlb_pfn << TARGET_PAGE_BITS; | 
 | 	return !match; | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | void cris_mmu_flush_pid(CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t pid) | 
 | { | 
 | 	target_ulong vaddr; | 
 | 	unsigned int idx; | 
 | 	uint32_t lo, hi; | 
 | 	uint32_t tlb_vpn; | 
 | 	int tlb_pid, tlb_g, tlb_v; | 
 | 	unsigned int set; | 
 | 	unsigned int mmu; | 
 |  | 
 | 	pid &= 0xff; | 
 | 	for (mmu = 0; mmu < 2; mmu++) { | 
 | 		for (set = 0; set < 4; set++) | 
 | 		{ | 
 | 			for (idx = 0; idx < 16; idx++) { | 
 | 				lo = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].lo; | 
 | 				hi = env->tlbsets[mmu][set][idx].hi; | 
 | 				 | 
 | 				tlb_vpn = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 13, 31); | 
 | 				tlb_pid = EXTRACT_FIELD(hi, 0, 7); | 
 | 				tlb_g  = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 4, 4); | 
 | 				tlb_v = EXTRACT_FIELD(lo, 3, 3); | 
 |  | 
 | 				if (tlb_v && !tlb_g && (tlb_pid == pid)) { | 
 | 					vaddr = tlb_vpn << TARGET_PAGE_BITS; | 
 | 					D_LOG("flush pid=%x vaddr=%x\n",  | 
 | 						  pid, vaddr); | 
 | 					tlb_flush_page(env, vaddr); | 
 | 				} | 
 | 			} | 
 | 		} | 
 | 	} | 
 | } | 
 |  | 
 | int cris_mmu_translate(struct cris_mmu_result *res, | 
 | 		       CPUCRISState *env, uint32_t vaddr, | 
 | 		       int rw, int mmu_idx, int debug) | 
 | { | 
 | 	int seg; | 
 | 	int miss = 0; | 
 | 	int is_user = mmu_idx == MMU_USER_IDX; | 
 | 	uint32_t old_srs; | 
 |  | 
 | 	old_srs= env->pregs[PR_SRS]; | 
 |  | 
 | 	/* rw == 2 means exec, map the access to the insn mmu.  */ | 
 | 	env->pregs[PR_SRS] = rw == 2 ? 1 : 2; | 
 |  | 
 | 	if (!cris_mmu_enabled(env->sregs[SFR_RW_GC_CFG])) { | 
 | 		res->phy = vaddr; | 
 | 		res->prot = PAGE_BITS; | 
 | 		goto done; | 
 | 	} | 
 |  | 
 | 	seg = vaddr >> 28; | 
 | 	if (!is_user && cris_mmu_segmented_addr(seg, env->sregs[SFR_RW_MM_CFG])) | 
 | 	{ | 
 | 		uint32_t base; | 
 |  | 
 | 		miss = 0; | 
 | 		base = cris_mmu_translate_seg(env, seg); | 
 |                 res->phy = base | (0x0fffffff & vaddr); | 
 | 		res->prot = PAGE_BITS; | 
 | 	} else { | 
 | 		miss = cris_mmu_translate_page(res, env, vaddr, rw, | 
 | 					       is_user, debug); | 
 | 	} | 
 |   done: | 
 | 	env->pregs[PR_SRS] = old_srs; | 
 | 	return miss; | 
 | } | 
 | #endif |