| /* |
| * QEMU System Emulator |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard |
| * |
| * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| * |
| * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
| * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| * |
| * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
| * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
| * THE SOFTWARE. |
| */ |
| |
| #include "config-host.h" |
| #include "qemu-common.h" |
| #include "hw/boards.h" |
| #include "hw/hw.h" |
| #include "hw/qdev.h" |
| #include "net/net.h" |
| #include "monitor/monitor.h" |
| #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" |
| #include "qemu/timer.h" |
| #include "audio/audio.h" |
| #include "migration/migration.h" |
| #include "qemu/sockets.h" |
| #include "qemu/queue.h" |
| #include "sysemu/cpus.h" |
| #include "exec/memory.h" |
| #include "qmp-commands.h" |
| #include "trace.h" |
| #include "qemu/iov.h" |
| #include "block/snapshot.h" |
| #include "block/qapi.h" |
| |
| |
| #ifndef ETH_P_RARP |
| #define ETH_P_RARP 0x8035 |
| #endif |
| #define ARP_HTYPE_ETH 0x0001 |
| #define ARP_PTYPE_IP 0x0800 |
| #define ARP_OP_REQUEST_REV 0x3 |
| |
| static int announce_self_create(uint8_t *buf, |
| uint8_t *mac_addr) |
| { |
| /* Ethernet header. */ |
| memset(buf, 0xff, 6); /* destination MAC addr */ |
| memcpy(buf + 6, mac_addr, 6); /* source MAC addr */ |
| *(uint16_t *)(buf + 12) = htons(ETH_P_RARP); /* ethertype */ |
| |
| /* RARP header. */ |
| *(uint16_t *)(buf + 14) = htons(ARP_HTYPE_ETH); /* hardware addr space */ |
| *(uint16_t *)(buf + 16) = htons(ARP_PTYPE_IP); /* protocol addr space */ |
| *(buf + 18) = 6; /* hardware addr length (ethernet) */ |
| *(buf + 19) = 4; /* protocol addr length (IPv4) */ |
| *(uint16_t *)(buf + 20) = htons(ARP_OP_REQUEST_REV); /* opcode */ |
| memcpy(buf + 22, mac_addr, 6); /* source hw addr */ |
| memset(buf + 28, 0x00, 4); /* source protocol addr */ |
| memcpy(buf + 32, mac_addr, 6); /* target hw addr */ |
| memset(buf + 38, 0x00, 4); /* target protocol addr */ |
| |
| /* Padding to get up to 60 bytes (ethernet min packet size, minus FCS). */ |
| memset(buf + 42, 0x00, 18); |
| |
| return 60; /* len (FCS will be added by hardware) */ |
| } |
| |
| static void qemu_announce_self_iter(NICState *nic, void *opaque) |
| { |
| uint8_t buf[60]; |
| int len; |
| |
| trace_qemu_announce_self_iter(qemu_ether_ntoa(&nic->conf->macaddr)); |
| len = announce_self_create(buf, nic->conf->macaddr.a); |
| |
| qemu_send_packet_raw(qemu_get_queue(nic), buf, len); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void qemu_announce_self_once(void *opaque) |
| { |
| static int count = SELF_ANNOUNCE_ROUNDS; |
| QEMUTimer *timer = *(QEMUTimer **)opaque; |
| |
| qemu_foreach_nic(qemu_announce_self_iter, NULL); |
| |
| if (--count) { |
| /* delay 50ms, 150ms, 250ms, ... */ |
| timer_mod(timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + |
| self_announce_delay(count)); |
| } else { |
| timer_del(timer); |
| timer_free(timer); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void qemu_announce_self(void) |
| { |
| static QEMUTimer *timer; |
| timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, qemu_announce_self_once, &timer); |
| qemu_announce_self_once(&timer); |
| } |
| |
| /***********************************************************/ |
| /* savevm/loadvm support */ |
| |
| static ssize_t block_writev_buffer(void *opaque, struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt, |
| int64_t pos) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| QEMUIOVector qiov; |
| |
| qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, iov, iovcnt); |
| ret = bdrv_writev_vmstate(opaque, &qiov, pos); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return qiov.size; |
| } |
| |
| static int block_put_buffer(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, |
| int64_t pos, int size) |
| { |
| bdrv_save_vmstate(opaque, buf, pos, size); |
| return size; |
| } |
| |
| static int block_get_buffer(void *opaque, uint8_t *buf, int64_t pos, int size) |
| { |
| return bdrv_load_vmstate(opaque, buf, pos, size); |
| } |
| |
| static int bdrv_fclose(void *opaque) |
| { |
| return bdrv_flush(opaque); |
| } |
| |
| static const QEMUFileOps bdrv_read_ops = { |
| .get_buffer = block_get_buffer, |
| .close = bdrv_fclose |
| }; |
| |
| static const QEMUFileOps bdrv_write_ops = { |
| .put_buffer = block_put_buffer, |
| .writev_buffer = block_writev_buffer, |
| .close = bdrv_fclose |
| }; |
| |
| static QEMUFile *qemu_fopen_bdrv(BlockDriverState *bs, int is_writable) |
| { |
| if (is_writable) { |
| return qemu_fopen_ops(bs, &bdrv_write_ops); |
| } |
| return qemu_fopen_ops(bs, &bdrv_read_ops); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* QEMUFile timer support. |
| * Not in qemu-file.c to not add qemu-timer.c as dependency to qemu-file.c |
| */ |
| |
| void timer_put(QEMUFile *f, QEMUTimer *ts) |
| { |
| uint64_t expire_time; |
| |
| expire_time = timer_expire_time_ns(ts); |
| qemu_put_be64(f, expire_time); |
| } |
| |
| void timer_get(QEMUFile *f, QEMUTimer *ts) |
| { |
| uint64_t expire_time; |
| |
| expire_time = qemu_get_be64(f); |
| if (expire_time != -1) { |
| timer_mod_ns(ts, expire_time); |
| } else { |
| timer_del(ts); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* VMState timer support. |
| * Not in vmstate.c to not add qemu-timer.c as dependency to vmstate.c |
| */ |
| |
| static int get_timer(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size) |
| { |
| QEMUTimer *v = pv; |
| timer_get(f, v); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void put_timer(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size) |
| { |
| QEMUTimer *v = pv; |
| timer_put(f, v); |
| } |
| |
| const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_timer = { |
| .name = "timer", |
| .get = get_timer, |
| .put = put_timer, |
| }; |
| |
| |
| typedef struct CompatEntry { |
| char idstr[256]; |
| int instance_id; |
| } CompatEntry; |
| |
| typedef struct SaveStateEntry { |
| QTAILQ_ENTRY(SaveStateEntry) entry; |
| char idstr[256]; |
| int instance_id; |
| int alias_id; |
| int version_id; |
| int section_id; |
| SaveVMHandlers *ops; |
| const VMStateDescription *vmsd; |
| void *opaque; |
| CompatEntry *compat; |
| int is_ram; |
| } SaveStateEntry; |
| |
| |
| static QTAILQ_HEAD(savevm_handlers, SaveStateEntry) savevm_handlers = |
| QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(savevm_handlers); |
| static int global_section_id; |
| |
| static void dump_vmstate_vmsd(FILE *out_file, |
| const VMStateDescription *vmsd, int indent, |
| bool is_subsection); |
| |
| static void dump_vmstate_vmsf(FILE *out_file, const VMStateField *field, |
| int indent) |
| { |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s{\n", indent, ""); |
| indent += 2; |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"field\": \"%s\",\n", indent, "", field->name); |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"version_id\": %d,\n", indent, "", |
| field->version_id); |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"field_exists\": %s,\n", indent, "", |
| field->field_exists ? "true" : "false"); |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"size\": %zu", indent, "", field->size); |
| if (field->vmsd != NULL) { |
| fprintf(out_file, ",\n"); |
| dump_vmstate_vmsd(out_file, field->vmsd, indent, false); |
| } |
| fprintf(out_file, "\n%*s}", indent - 2, ""); |
| } |
| |
| static void dump_vmstate_vmss(FILE *out_file, |
| const VMStateSubsection *subsection, |
| int indent) |
| { |
| if (subsection->vmsd != NULL) { |
| dump_vmstate_vmsd(out_file, subsection->vmsd, indent, true); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void dump_vmstate_vmsd(FILE *out_file, |
| const VMStateDescription *vmsd, int indent, |
| bool is_subsection) |
| { |
| if (is_subsection) { |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s{\n", indent, ""); |
| } else { |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"%s\": {\n", indent, "", "Description"); |
| } |
| indent += 2; |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"name\": \"%s\",\n", indent, "", vmsd->name); |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"version_id\": %d,\n", indent, "", |
| vmsd->version_id); |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"minimum_version_id\": %d", indent, "", |
| vmsd->minimum_version_id); |
| if (vmsd->fields != NULL) { |
| const VMStateField *field = vmsd->fields; |
| bool first; |
| |
| fprintf(out_file, ",\n%*s\"Fields\": [\n", indent, ""); |
| first = true; |
| while (field->name != NULL) { |
| if (field->flags & VMS_MUST_EXIST) { |
| /* Ignore VMSTATE_VALIDATE bits; these don't get migrated */ |
| field++; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (!first) { |
| fprintf(out_file, ",\n"); |
| } |
| dump_vmstate_vmsf(out_file, field, indent + 2); |
| field++; |
| first = false; |
| } |
| fprintf(out_file, "\n%*s]", indent, ""); |
| } |
| if (vmsd->subsections != NULL) { |
| const VMStateSubsection *subsection = vmsd->subsections; |
| bool first; |
| |
| fprintf(out_file, ",\n%*s\"Subsections\": [\n", indent, ""); |
| first = true; |
| while (subsection->vmsd != NULL) { |
| if (!first) { |
| fprintf(out_file, ",\n"); |
| } |
| dump_vmstate_vmss(out_file, subsection, indent + 2); |
| subsection++; |
| first = false; |
| } |
| fprintf(out_file, "\n%*s]", indent, ""); |
| } |
| fprintf(out_file, "\n%*s}", indent - 2, ""); |
| } |
| |
| static void dump_machine_type(FILE *out_file) |
| { |
| MachineClass *mc; |
| |
| mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(current_machine); |
| |
| fprintf(out_file, " \"vmschkmachine\": {\n"); |
| fprintf(out_file, " \"Name\": \"%s\"\n", mc->name); |
| fprintf(out_file, " },\n"); |
| } |
| |
| void dump_vmstate_json_to_file(FILE *out_file) |
| { |
| GSList *list, *elt; |
| bool first; |
| |
| fprintf(out_file, "{\n"); |
| dump_machine_type(out_file); |
| |
| first = true; |
| list = object_class_get_list(TYPE_DEVICE, true); |
| for (elt = list; elt; elt = elt->next) { |
| DeviceClass *dc = OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(DeviceClass, elt->data, |
| TYPE_DEVICE); |
| const char *name; |
| int indent = 2; |
| |
| if (!dc->vmsd) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (!first) { |
| fprintf(out_file, ",\n"); |
| } |
| name = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(dc)); |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"%s\": {\n", indent, "", name); |
| indent += 2; |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"Name\": \"%s\",\n", indent, "", name); |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"version_id\": %d,\n", indent, "", |
| dc->vmsd->version_id); |
| fprintf(out_file, "%*s\"minimum_version_id\": %d,\n", indent, "", |
| dc->vmsd->minimum_version_id); |
| |
| dump_vmstate_vmsd(out_file, dc->vmsd, indent, false); |
| |
| fprintf(out_file, "\n%*s}", indent - 2, ""); |
| first = false; |
| } |
| fprintf(out_file, "\n}\n"); |
| fclose(out_file); |
| } |
| |
| static int calculate_new_instance_id(const char *idstr) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| int instance_id = 0; |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (strcmp(idstr, se->idstr) == 0 |
| && instance_id <= se->instance_id) { |
| instance_id = se->instance_id + 1; |
| } |
| } |
| return instance_id; |
| } |
| |
| static int calculate_compat_instance_id(const char *idstr) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| int instance_id = 0; |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (!se->compat) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (strcmp(idstr, se->compat->idstr) == 0 |
| && instance_id <= se->compat->instance_id) { |
| instance_id = se->compat->instance_id + 1; |
| } |
| } |
| return instance_id; |
| } |
| |
| /* TODO: Individual devices generally have very little idea about the rest |
| of the system, so instance_id should be removed/replaced. |
| Meanwhile pass -1 as instance_id if you do not already have a clearly |
| distinguishing id for all instances of your device class. */ |
| int register_savevm_live(DeviceState *dev, |
| const char *idstr, |
| int instance_id, |
| int version_id, |
| SaveVMHandlers *ops, |
| void *opaque) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| |
| se = g_malloc0(sizeof(SaveStateEntry)); |
| se->version_id = version_id; |
| se->section_id = global_section_id++; |
| se->ops = ops; |
| se->opaque = opaque; |
| se->vmsd = NULL; |
| /* if this is a live_savem then set is_ram */ |
| if (ops->save_live_setup != NULL) { |
| se->is_ram = 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (dev) { |
| char *id = qdev_get_dev_path(dev); |
| if (id) { |
| pstrcpy(se->idstr, sizeof(se->idstr), id); |
| pstrcat(se->idstr, sizeof(se->idstr), "/"); |
| g_free(id); |
| |
| se->compat = g_malloc0(sizeof(CompatEntry)); |
| pstrcpy(se->compat->idstr, sizeof(se->compat->idstr), idstr); |
| se->compat->instance_id = instance_id == -1 ? |
| calculate_compat_instance_id(idstr) : instance_id; |
| instance_id = -1; |
| } |
| } |
| pstrcat(se->idstr, sizeof(se->idstr), idstr); |
| |
| if (instance_id == -1) { |
| se->instance_id = calculate_new_instance_id(se->idstr); |
| } else { |
| se->instance_id = instance_id; |
| } |
| assert(!se->compat || se->instance_id == 0); |
| /* add at the end of list */ |
| QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&savevm_handlers, se, entry); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int register_savevm(DeviceState *dev, |
| const char *idstr, |
| int instance_id, |
| int version_id, |
| SaveStateHandler *save_state, |
| LoadStateHandler *load_state, |
| void *opaque) |
| { |
| SaveVMHandlers *ops = g_malloc0(sizeof(SaveVMHandlers)); |
| ops->save_state = save_state; |
| ops->load_state = load_state; |
| return register_savevm_live(dev, idstr, instance_id, version_id, |
| ops, opaque); |
| } |
| |
| int register_savevm_with_post_load(DeviceState *dev, |
| const char *idstr, |
| int instance_id, |
| int version_id, |
| SaveStateHandler *save_state, |
| LoadStateHandler *load_state, |
| PostLoadHandler *post_load, |
| void *opaque) |
| { |
| SaveVMHandlers *ops = g_malloc0(sizeof(SaveVMHandlers)); |
| ops->save_state = save_state; |
| ops->load_state = load_state; |
| ops->post_load = post_load; |
| return register_savevm_live(dev, idstr, instance_id, version_id, |
| ops, opaque); |
| } |
| |
| void unregister_savevm(DeviceState *dev, const char *idstr, void *opaque) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se, *new_se; |
| char id[256] = ""; |
| |
| if (dev) { |
| char *path = qdev_get_dev_path(dev); |
| if (path) { |
| pstrcpy(id, sizeof(id), path); |
| pstrcat(id, sizeof(id), "/"); |
| g_free(path); |
| } |
| } |
| pstrcat(id, sizeof(id), idstr); |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(se, &savevm_handlers, entry, new_se) { |
| if (strcmp(se->idstr, id) == 0 && se->opaque == opaque) { |
| QTAILQ_REMOVE(&savevm_handlers, se, entry); |
| if (se->compat) { |
| g_free(se->compat); |
| } |
| g_free(se->ops); |
| g_free(se); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int vmstate_register_with_alias_id(DeviceState *dev, int instance_id, |
| const VMStateDescription *vmsd, |
| void *opaque, int alias_id, |
| int required_for_version) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| |
| /* If this triggers, alias support can be dropped for the vmsd. */ |
| assert(alias_id == -1 || required_for_version >= vmsd->minimum_version_id); |
| |
| se = g_malloc0(sizeof(SaveStateEntry)); |
| se->version_id = vmsd->version_id; |
| se->section_id = global_section_id++; |
| se->opaque = opaque; |
| se->vmsd = vmsd; |
| se->alias_id = alias_id; |
| |
| if (dev) { |
| char *id = qdev_get_dev_path(dev); |
| if (id) { |
| pstrcpy(se->idstr, sizeof(se->idstr), id); |
| pstrcat(se->idstr, sizeof(se->idstr), "/"); |
| g_free(id); |
| |
| se->compat = g_malloc0(sizeof(CompatEntry)); |
| pstrcpy(se->compat->idstr, sizeof(se->compat->idstr), vmsd->name); |
| se->compat->instance_id = instance_id == -1 ? |
| calculate_compat_instance_id(vmsd->name) : instance_id; |
| instance_id = -1; |
| } |
| } |
| pstrcat(se->idstr, sizeof(se->idstr), vmsd->name); |
| |
| if (instance_id == -1) { |
| se->instance_id = calculate_new_instance_id(se->idstr); |
| } else { |
| se->instance_id = instance_id; |
| } |
| assert(!se->compat || se->instance_id == 0); |
| /* add at the end of list */ |
| QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&savevm_handlers, se, entry); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void vmstate_unregister(DeviceState *dev, const VMStateDescription *vmsd, |
| void *opaque) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se, *new_se; |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(se, &savevm_handlers, entry, new_se) { |
| if (se->vmsd == vmsd && se->opaque == opaque) { |
| QTAILQ_REMOVE(&savevm_handlers, se, entry); |
| if (se->compat) { |
| g_free(se->compat); |
| } |
| g_free(se); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int vmstate_load(QEMUFile *f, SaveStateEntry *se, int version_id) |
| { |
| trace_vmstate_load(se->idstr, se->vmsd ? se->vmsd->name : "(old)"); |
| if (!se->vmsd) { /* Old style */ |
| return se->ops->load_state(f, se->opaque, version_id); |
| } |
| return vmstate_load_state(f, se->vmsd, se->opaque, version_id); |
| } |
| |
| static void vmstate_save(QEMUFile *f, SaveStateEntry *se) |
| { |
| trace_vmstate_save(se->idstr, se->vmsd ? se->vmsd->name : "(old)"); |
| if (!se->vmsd) { /* Old style */ |
| se->ops->save_state(f, se->opaque); |
| return; |
| } |
| vmstate_save_state(f, se->vmsd, se->opaque); |
| } |
| |
| bool qemu_savevm_state_blocked(Error **errp) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (se->vmsd && se->vmsd->unmigratable) { |
| error_setg(errp, "State blocked by non-migratable device '%s'", |
| se->idstr); |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| void qemu_savevm_state_begin(QEMUFile *f, |
| const MigrationParams *params) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| int ret; |
| |
| trace_savevm_state_begin(); |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (!se->ops || !se->ops->set_params) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| se->ops->set_params(params, se->opaque); |
| } |
| |
| qemu_put_be32(f, QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, QEMU_VM_FILE_VERSION); |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| int len; |
| |
| if (!se->ops || !se->ops->save_live_setup) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (se->ops && se->ops->is_active) { |
| if (!se->ops->is_active(se->opaque)) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| /* Section type */ |
| qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_SECTION_START); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->section_id); |
| |
| /* ID string */ |
| len = strlen(se->idstr); |
| qemu_put_byte(f, len); |
| qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)se->idstr, len); |
| |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->instance_id); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->version_id); |
| |
| ret = se->ops->save_live_setup(f, se->opaque); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| qemu_file_set_error(f, ret); |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * this function has three return values: |
| * negative: there was one error, and we have -errno. |
| * 0 : We haven't finished, caller have to go again |
| * 1 : We have finished, we can go to complete phase |
| */ |
| int qemu_savevm_state_iterate(QEMUFile *f) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| int ret = 1; |
| |
| trace_savevm_state_iterate(); |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (!se->ops || !se->ops->save_live_iterate) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (se->ops && se->ops->is_active) { |
| if (!se->ops->is_active(se->opaque)) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| if (qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| trace_savevm_section_start(se->idstr, se->section_id); |
| /* Section type */ |
| qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_SECTION_PART); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->section_id); |
| |
| ret = se->ops->save_live_iterate(f, se->opaque); |
| trace_savevm_section_end(se->idstr, se->section_id); |
| |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| qemu_file_set_error(f, ret); |
| } |
| if (ret <= 0) { |
| /* Do not proceed to the next vmstate before this one reported |
| completion of the current stage. This serializes the migration |
| and reduces the probability that a faster changing state is |
| synchronized over and over again. */ |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| void qemu_savevm_state_complete(QEMUFile *f) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| int ret; |
| |
| trace_savevm_state_complete(); |
| |
| cpu_synchronize_all_states(); |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (!se->ops || !se->ops->save_live_complete) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (se->ops && se->ops->is_active) { |
| if (!se->ops->is_active(se->opaque)) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| trace_savevm_section_start(se->idstr, se->section_id); |
| /* Section type */ |
| qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_SECTION_END); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->section_id); |
| |
| ret = se->ops->save_live_complete(f, se->opaque); |
| trace_savevm_section_end(se->idstr, se->section_id); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| qemu_file_set_error(f, ret); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| int len; |
| |
| if ((!se->ops || !se->ops->save_state) && !se->vmsd) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| trace_savevm_section_start(se->idstr, se->section_id); |
| /* Section type */ |
| qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_SECTION_FULL); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->section_id); |
| |
| /* ID string */ |
| len = strlen(se->idstr); |
| qemu_put_byte(f, len); |
| qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)se->idstr, len); |
| |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->instance_id); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->version_id); |
| |
| vmstate_save(f, se); |
| trace_savevm_section_end(se->idstr, se->section_id); |
| } |
| |
| qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_EOF); |
| qemu_fflush(f); |
| } |
| |
| uint64_t qemu_savevm_state_pending(QEMUFile *f, uint64_t max_size) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| uint64_t ret = 0; |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (!se->ops || !se->ops->save_live_pending) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (se->ops && se->ops->is_active) { |
| if (!se->ops->is_active(se->opaque)) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| ret += se->ops->save_live_pending(f, se->opaque, max_size); |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| void qemu_savevm_state_cancel(void) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| |
| trace_savevm_state_cancel(); |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (se->ops && se->ops->cancel) { |
| se->ops->cancel(se->opaque); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int qemu_savevm_state(QEMUFile *f) |
| { |
| int ret; |
| MigrationParams params = { |
| .blk = 0, |
| .shared = 0 |
| }; |
| |
| if (qemu_savevm_state_blocked(NULL)) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread(); |
| qemu_savevm_state_begin(f, ¶ms); |
| qemu_mutex_lock_iothread(); |
| |
| while (qemu_file_get_error(f) == 0) { |
| if (qemu_savevm_state_iterate(f) > 0) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| ret = qemu_file_get_error(f); |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| qemu_savevm_state_complete(f); |
| ret = qemu_file_get_error(f); |
| } |
| if (ret != 0) { |
| qemu_savevm_state_cancel(); |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int qemu_save_device_state(QEMUFile *f) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| |
| qemu_put_be32(f, QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, QEMU_VM_FILE_VERSION); |
| |
| cpu_synchronize_all_states(); |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| int len; |
| |
| if (se->is_ram) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| if ((!se->ops || !se->ops->save_state) && !se->vmsd) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| /* Section type */ |
| qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_SECTION_FULL); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->section_id); |
| |
| /* ID string */ |
| len = strlen(se->idstr); |
| qemu_put_byte(f, len); |
| qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)se->idstr, len); |
| |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->instance_id); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, se->version_id); |
| |
| vmstate_save(f, se); |
| } |
| |
| qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_EOF); |
| |
| return qemu_file_get_error(f); |
| } |
| |
| static SaveStateEntry *find_se(const char *idstr, int instance_id) |
| { |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| |
| QTAILQ_FOREACH(se, &savevm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (!strcmp(se->idstr, idstr) && |
| (instance_id == se->instance_id || |
| instance_id == se->alias_id)) |
| return se; |
| /* Migrating from an older version? */ |
| if (strstr(se->idstr, idstr) && se->compat) { |
| if (!strcmp(se->compat->idstr, idstr) && |
| (instance_id == se->compat->instance_id || |
| instance_id == se->alias_id)) |
| return se; |
| } |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| typedef struct LoadStateEntry { |
| QLIST_ENTRY(LoadStateEntry) entry; |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| int section_id; |
| int version_id; |
| } LoadStateEntry; |
| |
| int qemu_loadvm_state(QEMUFile *f) |
| { |
| QLIST_HEAD(, LoadStateEntry) loadvm_handlers = |
| QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(loadvm_handlers); |
| LoadStateEntry *le, *new_le; |
| uint8_t section_type; |
| unsigned int v; |
| int ret; |
| |
| if (qemu_savevm_state_blocked(NULL)) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| v = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| if (v != QEMU_VM_FILE_MAGIC) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| v = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| if (v == QEMU_VM_FILE_VERSION_COMPAT) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "SaveVM v2 format is obsolete and don't work anymore\n"); |
| return -ENOTSUP; |
| } |
| if (v != QEMU_VM_FILE_VERSION) { |
| return -ENOTSUP; |
| } |
| |
| while ((section_type = qemu_get_byte(f)) != QEMU_VM_EOF) { |
| uint32_t instance_id, version_id, section_id; |
| SaveStateEntry *se; |
| char idstr[257]; |
| int len; |
| |
| switch (section_type) { |
| case QEMU_VM_SECTION_START: |
| case QEMU_VM_SECTION_FULL: |
| /* Read section start */ |
| section_id = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| len = qemu_get_byte(f); |
| qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)idstr, len); |
| idstr[len] = 0; |
| instance_id = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| version_id = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| |
| /* Find savevm section */ |
| se = find_se(idstr, instance_id); |
| if (se == NULL) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "Unknown savevm section or instance '%s' %d\n", idstr, instance_id); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Validate version */ |
| if (version_id > se->version_id) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "savevm: unsupported version %d for '%s' v%d\n", |
| version_id, idstr, se->version_id); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| /* Add entry */ |
| le = g_malloc0(sizeof(*le)); |
| |
| le->se = se; |
| le->section_id = section_id; |
| le->version_id = version_id; |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&loadvm_handlers, le, entry); |
| |
| ret = vmstate_load(f, le->se, le->version_id); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: error while loading state for instance 0x%x of device '%s'\n", |
| instance_id, idstr); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| break; |
| case QEMU_VM_SECTION_PART: |
| case QEMU_VM_SECTION_END: |
| section_id = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| |
| QLIST_FOREACH(le, &loadvm_handlers, entry) { |
| if (le->section_id == section_id) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| if (le == NULL) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "Unknown savevm section %d\n", section_id); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| ret = vmstate_load(f, le->se, le->version_id); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| fprintf(stderr, "qemu: warning: error while loading state section id %d\n", |
| section_id); |
| goto out; |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| fprintf(stderr, "Unknown savevm section type %d\n", section_type); |
| ret = -EINVAL; |
| goto out; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| cpu_synchronize_all_post_init(); |
| |
| ret = 0; |
| |
| out: |
| QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(le, &loadvm_handlers, entry, new_le) { |
| if (!le->se->vmsd && le->se->ops->post_load) { |
| le->se->ops->post_load(le->se->opaque); |
| } |
| QLIST_REMOVE(le, entry); |
| g_free(le); |
| } |
| |
| if (ret == 0) { |
| ret = qemu_file_get_error(f); |
| } |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static BlockDriverState *find_vmstate_bs(void) |
| { |
| BlockDriverState *bs = NULL; |
| while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) { |
| if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs)) { |
| return bs; |
| } |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Deletes snapshots of a given name in all opened images. |
| */ |
| static int del_existing_snapshots(Monitor *mon, const char *name) |
| { |
| BlockDriverState *bs; |
| QEMUSnapshotInfo sn1, *snapshot = &sn1; |
| Error *err = NULL; |
| |
| bs = NULL; |
| while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) { |
| if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs) && |
| bdrv_snapshot_find(bs, snapshot, name) >= 0) { |
| bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name(bs, name, &err); |
| if (err) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, |
| "Error while deleting snapshot on device '%s':" |
| " %s\n", |
| bdrv_get_device_name(bs), |
| error_get_pretty(err)); |
| error_free(err); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void do_savevm(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) |
| { |
| BlockDriverState *bs, *bs1; |
| QEMUSnapshotInfo sn1, *sn = &sn1, old_sn1, *old_sn = &old_sn1; |
| int ret; |
| QEMUFile *f; |
| int saved_vm_running; |
| uint64_t vm_state_size; |
| qemu_timeval tv; |
| struct tm tm; |
| const char *name = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "name"); |
| |
| /* Verify if there is a device that doesn't support snapshots and is writable */ |
| bs = NULL; |
| while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) { |
| |
| if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs) || bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (!bdrv_can_snapshot(bs)) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "Device '%s' is writable but does not support snapshots.\n", |
| bdrv_get_device_name(bs)); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| bs = find_vmstate_bs(); |
| if (!bs) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "No block device can accept snapshots\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| saved_vm_running = runstate_is_running(); |
| vm_stop(RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM); |
| |
| memset(sn, 0, sizeof(*sn)); |
| |
| /* fill auxiliary fields */ |
| qemu_gettimeofday(&tv); |
| sn->date_sec = tv.tv_sec; |
| sn->date_nsec = tv.tv_usec * 1000; |
| sn->vm_clock_nsec = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL); |
| |
| if (name) { |
| ret = bdrv_snapshot_find(bs, old_sn, name); |
| if (ret >= 0) { |
| pstrcpy(sn->name, sizeof(sn->name), old_sn->name); |
| pstrcpy(sn->id_str, sizeof(sn->id_str), old_sn->id_str); |
| } else { |
| pstrcpy(sn->name, sizeof(sn->name), name); |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* cast below needed for OpenBSD where tv_sec is still 'long' */ |
| localtime_r((const time_t *)&tv.tv_sec, &tm); |
| strftime(sn->name, sizeof(sn->name), "vm-%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &tm); |
| } |
| |
| /* Delete old snapshots of the same name */ |
| if (name && del_existing_snapshots(mon, name) < 0) { |
| goto the_end; |
| } |
| |
| /* save the VM state */ |
| f = qemu_fopen_bdrv(bs, 1); |
| if (!f) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "Could not open VM state file\n"); |
| goto the_end; |
| } |
| ret = qemu_savevm_state(f); |
| vm_state_size = qemu_ftell(f); |
| qemu_fclose(f); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "Error %d while writing VM\n", ret); |
| goto the_end; |
| } |
| |
| /* create the snapshots */ |
| |
| bs1 = NULL; |
| while ((bs1 = bdrv_next(bs1))) { |
| if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs1)) { |
| /* Write VM state size only to the image that contains the state */ |
| sn->vm_state_size = (bs == bs1 ? vm_state_size : 0); |
| ret = bdrv_snapshot_create(bs1, sn); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "Error while creating snapshot on '%s'\n", |
| bdrv_get_device_name(bs1)); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| the_end: |
| if (saved_vm_running) { |
| vm_start(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void qmp_xen_save_devices_state(const char *filename, Error **errp) |
| { |
| QEMUFile *f; |
| int saved_vm_running; |
| int ret; |
| |
| saved_vm_running = runstate_is_running(); |
| vm_stop(RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM); |
| |
| f = qemu_fopen(filename, "wb"); |
| if (!f) { |
| error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, filename); |
| goto the_end; |
| } |
| ret = qemu_save_device_state(f); |
| qemu_fclose(f); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_set(errp, QERR_IO_ERROR); |
| } |
| |
| the_end: |
| if (saved_vm_running) { |
| vm_start(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int load_vmstate(const char *name) |
| { |
| BlockDriverState *bs, *bs_vm_state; |
| QEMUSnapshotInfo sn; |
| QEMUFile *f; |
| int ret; |
| |
| bs_vm_state = find_vmstate_bs(); |
| if (!bs_vm_state) { |
| error_report("No block device supports snapshots"); |
| return -ENOTSUP; |
| } |
| |
| /* Don't even try to load empty VM states */ |
| ret = bdrv_snapshot_find(bs_vm_state, &sn, name); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| return ret; |
| } else if (sn.vm_state_size == 0) { |
| error_report("This is a disk-only snapshot. Revert to it offline " |
| "using qemu-img."); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| /* Verify if there is any device that doesn't support snapshots and is |
| writable and check if the requested snapshot is available too. */ |
| bs = NULL; |
| while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) { |
| |
| if (!bdrv_is_inserted(bs) || bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) { |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (!bdrv_can_snapshot(bs)) { |
| error_report("Device '%s' is writable but does not support snapshots.", |
| bdrv_get_device_name(bs)); |
| return -ENOTSUP; |
| } |
| |
| ret = bdrv_snapshot_find(bs, &sn, name); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_report("Device '%s' does not have the requested snapshot '%s'", |
| bdrv_get_device_name(bs), name); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Flush all IO requests so they don't interfere with the new state. */ |
| bdrv_drain_all(); |
| |
| bs = NULL; |
| while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) { |
| if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs)) { |
| ret = bdrv_snapshot_goto(bs, name); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_report("Error %d while activating snapshot '%s' on '%s'", |
| ret, name, bdrv_get_device_name(bs)); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* restore the VM state */ |
| f = qemu_fopen_bdrv(bs_vm_state, 0); |
| if (!f) { |
| error_report("Could not open VM state file"); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| qemu_system_reset(VMRESET_SILENT); |
| ret = qemu_loadvm_state(f); |
| |
| qemu_fclose(f); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| error_report("Error %d while loading VM state", ret); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void do_delvm(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) |
| { |
| BlockDriverState *bs; |
| Error *err; |
| const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name"); |
| |
| if (!find_vmstate_bs()) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "No block device supports snapshots\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| bs = NULL; |
| while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) { |
| if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs)) { |
| err = NULL; |
| bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name(bs, name, &err); |
| if (err) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, |
| "Error while deleting snapshot on device '%s':" |
| " %s\n", |
| bdrv_get_device_name(bs), |
| error_get_pretty(err)); |
| error_free(err); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void do_info_snapshots(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) |
| { |
| BlockDriverState *bs, *bs1; |
| QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab, *sn, s, *sn_info = &s; |
| int nb_sns, i, ret, available; |
| int total; |
| int *available_snapshots; |
| |
| bs = find_vmstate_bs(); |
| if (!bs) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "No available block device supports snapshots\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| nb_sns = bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, &sn_tab); |
| if (nb_sns < 0) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "bdrv_snapshot_list: error %d\n", nb_sns); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| if (nb_sns == 0) { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "There is no snapshot available.\n"); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| available_snapshots = g_malloc0(sizeof(int) * nb_sns); |
| total = 0; |
| for (i = 0; i < nb_sns; i++) { |
| sn = &sn_tab[i]; |
| available = 1; |
| bs1 = NULL; |
| |
| while ((bs1 = bdrv_next(bs1))) { |
| if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs1) && bs1 != bs) { |
| ret = bdrv_snapshot_find(bs1, sn_info, sn->id_str); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| available = 0; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (available) { |
| available_snapshots[total] = i; |
| total++; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (total > 0) { |
| bdrv_snapshot_dump((fprintf_function)monitor_printf, mon, NULL); |
| monitor_printf(mon, "\n"); |
| for (i = 0; i < total; i++) { |
| sn = &sn_tab[available_snapshots[i]]; |
| bdrv_snapshot_dump((fprintf_function)monitor_printf, mon, sn); |
| monitor_printf(mon, "\n"); |
| } |
| } else { |
| monitor_printf(mon, "There is no suitable snapshot available\n"); |
| } |
| |
| g_free(sn_tab); |
| g_free(available_snapshots); |
| |
| } |
| |
| void vmstate_register_ram(MemoryRegion *mr, DeviceState *dev) |
| { |
| qemu_ram_set_idstr(memory_region_get_ram_addr(mr) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, |
| memory_region_name(mr), dev); |
| } |
| |
| void vmstate_unregister_ram(MemoryRegion *mr, DeviceState *dev) |
| { |
| qemu_ram_unset_idstr(memory_region_get_ram_addr(mr) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK); |
| } |
| |
| void vmstate_register_ram_global(MemoryRegion *mr) |
| { |
| vmstate_register_ram(mr, NULL); |
| } |