| LatticeMico32 target | 
 | -------------------- | 
 |  | 
 | General | 
 | ------- | 
 | All opcodes including the JUART CSRs are supported. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | JTAG UART | 
 | --------- | 
 | JTAG UART is routed to a serial console device. For the current boards it | 
 | is the second one. Ie to enable it in the qemu virtual console window use | 
 | the following command line parameters: | 
 |   -serial vc -serial vc | 
 | This will make serial0 (the lm32_uart) and serial1 (the JTAG UART) | 
 | available as virtual consoles. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Semihosting | 
 | ----------- | 
 | Semihosting on this target is supported. Some system calls like read, write | 
 | and exit are executed on the host if semihosting is enabled. See | 
 | target/lm32-semi.c for all supported system calls. Emulation aware programs | 
 | can use this mechanism to shut down the virtual machine and print to the | 
 | host console. See the tcg tests for an example. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Special instructions | 
 | -------------------- | 
 | The translation recognizes one special instruction to halt the cpu: | 
 |   and r0, r0, r0 | 
 | On real hardware this instruction is a nop. It is not used by GCC and | 
 | should (hopefully) not be used within hand-crafted assembly. | 
 | Insert this instruction in your idle loop to reduce the cpu load on the | 
 | host. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Ignoring the MSB of the address bus | 
 | ----------------------------------- | 
 | Some SoC ignores the MSB on the address bus. Thus creating a shadow memory | 
 | area. As a general rule, 0x00000000-0x7fffffff is cached, whereas | 
 | 0x80000000-0xffffffff is not cached and used to access IO devices. This | 
 | behaviour can be enabled with: | 
 |   cpu_lm32_set_phys_msb_ignore(env, 1); | 
 |  |