| /* |
| * Virtio Support |
| * |
| * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007 |
| * |
| * Authors: |
| * Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> |
| * |
| * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See |
| * the COPYING file in the top-level directory. |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| #include "qemu/osdep.h" |
| #include "qapi/error.h" |
| #include "qemu-common.h" |
| #include "cpu.h" |
| #include "trace.h" |
| #include "exec/address-spaces.h" |
| #include "qemu/error-report.h" |
| #include "hw/virtio/virtio.h" |
| #include "qemu/atomic.h" |
| #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h" |
| #include "migration/migration.h" |
| #include "hw/virtio/virtio-access.h" |
| |
| /* |
| * The alignment to use between consumer and producer parts of vring. |
| * x86 pagesize again. This is the default, used by transports like PCI |
| * which don't provide a means for the guest to tell the host the alignment. |
| */ |
| #define VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN 4096 |
| |
| typedef struct VRingDesc |
| { |
| uint64_t addr; |
| uint32_t len; |
| uint16_t flags; |
| uint16_t next; |
| } VRingDesc; |
| |
| typedef struct VRingAvail |
| { |
| uint16_t flags; |
| uint16_t idx; |
| uint16_t ring[0]; |
| } VRingAvail; |
| |
| typedef struct VRingUsedElem |
| { |
| uint32_t id; |
| uint32_t len; |
| } VRingUsedElem; |
| |
| typedef struct VRingUsed |
| { |
| uint16_t flags; |
| uint16_t idx; |
| VRingUsedElem ring[0]; |
| } VRingUsed; |
| |
| typedef struct VRing |
| { |
| unsigned int num; |
| unsigned int num_default; |
| unsigned int align; |
| hwaddr desc; |
| hwaddr avail; |
| hwaddr used; |
| } VRing; |
| |
| struct VirtQueue |
| { |
| VRing vring; |
| |
| /* Next head to pop */ |
| uint16_t last_avail_idx; |
| |
| /* Last avail_idx read from VQ. */ |
| uint16_t shadow_avail_idx; |
| |
| uint16_t used_idx; |
| |
| /* Last used index value we have signalled on */ |
| uint16_t signalled_used; |
| |
| /* Last used index value we have signalled on */ |
| bool signalled_used_valid; |
| |
| /* Notification enabled? */ |
| bool notification; |
| |
| uint16_t queue_index; |
| |
| int inuse; |
| |
| uint16_t vector; |
| VirtIOHandleOutput handle_output; |
| VirtIOHandleOutput handle_aio_output; |
| bool use_aio; |
| VirtIODevice *vdev; |
| EventNotifier guest_notifier; |
| EventNotifier host_notifier; |
| QLIST_ENTRY(VirtQueue) node; |
| }; |
| |
| /* virt queue functions */ |
| void virtio_queue_update_rings(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| VRing *vring = &vdev->vq[n].vring; |
| |
| if (!vring->desc) { |
| /* not yet setup -> nothing to do */ |
| return; |
| } |
| vring->avail = vring->desc + vring->num * sizeof(VRingDesc); |
| vring->used = vring_align(vring->avail + |
| offsetof(VRingAvail, ring[vring->num]), |
| vring->align); |
| } |
| |
| static void vring_desc_read(VirtIODevice *vdev, VRingDesc *desc, |
| hwaddr desc_pa, int i) |
| { |
| address_space_read(&address_space_memory, desc_pa + i * sizeof(VRingDesc), |
| MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, (void *)desc, sizeof(VRingDesc)); |
| virtio_tswap64s(vdev, &desc->addr); |
| virtio_tswap32s(vdev, &desc->len); |
| virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &desc->flags); |
| virtio_tswap16s(vdev, &desc->next); |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint16_t vring_avail_flags(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| hwaddr pa; |
| pa = vq->vring.avail + offsetof(VRingAvail, flags); |
| return virtio_lduw_phys(vq->vdev, pa); |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint16_t vring_avail_idx(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| hwaddr pa; |
| pa = vq->vring.avail + offsetof(VRingAvail, idx); |
| vq->shadow_avail_idx = virtio_lduw_phys(vq->vdev, pa); |
| return vq->shadow_avail_idx; |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint16_t vring_avail_ring(VirtQueue *vq, int i) |
| { |
| hwaddr pa; |
| pa = vq->vring.avail + offsetof(VRingAvail, ring[i]); |
| return virtio_lduw_phys(vq->vdev, pa); |
| } |
| |
| static inline uint16_t vring_get_used_event(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| return vring_avail_ring(vq, vq->vring.num); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void vring_used_write(VirtQueue *vq, VRingUsedElem *uelem, |
| int i) |
| { |
| hwaddr pa; |
| virtio_tswap32s(vq->vdev, &uelem->id); |
| virtio_tswap32s(vq->vdev, &uelem->len); |
| pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, ring[i]); |
| address_space_write(&address_space_memory, pa, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, |
| (void *)uelem, sizeof(VRingUsedElem)); |
| } |
| |
| static uint16_t vring_used_idx(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| hwaddr pa; |
| pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, idx); |
| return virtio_lduw_phys(vq->vdev, pa); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void vring_used_idx_set(VirtQueue *vq, uint16_t val) |
| { |
| hwaddr pa; |
| pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, idx); |
| virtio_stw_phys(vq->vdev, pa, val); |
| vq->used_idx = val; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void vring_used_flags_set_bit(VirtQueue *vq, int mask) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; |
| hwaddr pa; |
| pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, flags); |
| virtio_stw_phys(vdev, pa, virtio_lduw_phys(vdev, pa) | mask); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void vring_used_flags_unset_bit(VirtQueue *vq, int mask) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; |
| hwaddr pa; |
| pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, flags); |
| virtio_stw_phys(vdev, pa, virtio_lduw_phys(vdev, pa) & ~mask); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void vring_set_avail_event(VirtQueue *vq, uint16_t val) |
| { |
| hwaddr pa; |
| if (!vq->notification) { |
| return; |
| } |
| pa = vq->vring.used + offsetof(VRingUsed, ring[vq->vring.num]); |
| virtio_stw_phys(vq->vdev, pa, val); |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_notification(VirtQueue *vq, int enable) |
| { |
| vq->notification = enable; |
| if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vq->vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) { |
| vring_set_avail_event(vq, vring_avail_idx(vq)); |
| } else if (enable) { |
| vring_used_flags_unset_bit(vq, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY); |
| } else { |
| vring_used_flags_set_bit(vq, VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY); |
| } |
| if (enable) { |
| /* Expose avail event/used flags before caller checks the avail idx. */ |
| smp_mb(); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int virtio_queue_ready(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| return vq->vring.avail != 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* Fetch avail_idx from VQ memory only when we really need to know if |
| * guest has added some buffers. */ |
| int virtio_queue_empty(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| if (vq->shadow_avail_idx != vq->last_avail_idx) { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| return vring_avail_idx(vq) == vq->last_avail_idx; |
| } |
| |
| static void virtqueue_unmap_sg(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem, |
| unsigned int len) |
| { |
| unsigned int offset; |
| int i; |
| |
| offset = 0; |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->in_num; i++) { |
| size_t size = MIN(len - offset, elem->in_sg[i].iov_len); |
| |
| cpu_physical_memory_unmap(elem->in_sg[i].iov_base, |
| elem->in_sg[i].iov_len, |
| 1, size); |
| |
| offset += size; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->out_num; i++) |
| cpu_physical_memory_unmap(elem->out_sg[i].iov_base, |
| elem->out_sg[i].iov_len, |
| 0, elem->out_sg[i].iov_len); |
| } |
| |
| void virtqueue_discard(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem, |
| unsigned int len) |
| { |
| vq->last_avail_idx--; |
| vq->inuse--; |
| virtqueue_unmap_sg(vq, elem, len); |
| } |
| |
| void virtqueue_fill(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem, |
| unsigned int len, unsigned int idx) |
| { |
| VRingUsedElem uelem; |
| |
| trace_virtqueue_fill(vq, elem, len, idx); |
| |
| virtqueue_unmap_sg(vq, elem, len); |
| |
| idx = (idx + vq->used_idx) % vq->vring.num; |
| |
| uelem.id = elem->index; |
| uelem.len = len; |
| vring_used_write(vq, &uelem, idx); |
| } |
| |
| void virtqueue_flush(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int count) |
| { |
| uint16_t old, new; |
| /* Make sure buffer is written before we update index. */ |
| smp_wmb(); |
| trace_virtqueue_flush(vq, count); |
| old = vq->used_idx; |
| new = old + count; |
| vring_used_idx_set(vq, new); |
| vq->inuse -= count; |
| if (unlikely((int16_t)(new - vq->signalled_used) < (uint16_t)(new - old))) |
| vq->signalled_used_valid = false; |
| } |
| |
| void virtqueue_push(VirtQueue *vq, const VirtQueueElement *elem, |
| unsigned int len) |
| { |
| virtqueue_fill(vq, elem, len, 0); |
| virtqueue_flush(vq, 1); |
| } |
| |
| static int virtqueue_num_heads(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int idx) |
| { |
| uint16_t num_heads = vring_avail_idx(vq) - idx; |
| |
| /* Check it isn't doing very strange things with descriptor numbers. */ |
| if (num_heads > vq->vring.num) { |
| error_report("Guest moved used index from %u to %u", |
| idx, vq->shadow_avail_idx); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| /* On success, callers read a descriptor at vq->last_avail_idx. |
| * Make sure descriptor read does not bypass avail index read. */ |
| if (num_heads) { |
| smp_rmb(); |
| } |
| |
| return num_heads; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int virtqueue_get_head(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int idx) |
| { |
| unsigned int head; |
| |
| /* Grab the next descriptor number they're advertising, and increment |
| * the index we've seen. */ |
| head = vring_avail_ring(vq, idx % vq->vring.num); |
| |
| /* If their number is silly, that's a fatal mistake. */ |
| if (head >= vq->vring.num) { |
| error_report("Guest says index %u is available", head); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| return head; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned virtqueue_read_next_desc(VirtIODevice *vdev, VRingDesc *desc, |
| hwaddr desc_pa, unsigned int max) |
| { |
| unsigned int next; |
| |
| /* If this descriptor says it doesn't chain, we're done. */ |
| if (!(desc->flags & VRING_DESC_F_NEXT)) { |
| return max; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check they're not leading us off end of descriptors. */ |
| next = desc->next; |
| /* Make sure compiler knows to grab that: we don't want it changing! */ |
| smp_wmb(); |
| |
| if (next >= max) { |
| error_report("Desc next is %u", next); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| vring_desc_read(vdev, desc, desc_pa, next); |
| return next; |
| } |
| |
| void virtqueue_get_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int *in_bytes, |
| unsigned int *out_bytes, |
| unsigned max_in_bytes, unsigned max_out_bytes) |
| { |
| unsigned int idx; |
| unsigned int total_bufs, in_total, out_total; |
| |
| idx = vq->last_avail_idx; |
| |
| total_bufs = in_total = out_total = 0; |
| while (virtqueue_num_heads(vq, idx)) { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; |
| unsigned int max, num_bufs, indirect = 0; |
| VRingDesc desc; |
| hwaddr desc_pa; |
| int i; |
| |
| max = vq->vring.num; |
| num_bufs = total_bufs; |
| i = virtqueue_get_head(vq, idx++); |
| desc_pa = vq->vring.desc; |
| vring_desc_read(vdev, &desc, desc_pa, i); |
| |
| if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) { |
| if (desc.len % sizeof(VRingDesc)) { |
| error_report("Invalid size for indirect buffer table"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| /* If we've got too many, that implies a descriptor loop. */ |
| if (num_bufs >= max) { |
| error_report("Looped descriptor"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| /* loop over the indirect descriptor table */ |
| indirect = 1; |
| max = desc.len / sizeof(VRingDesc); |
| desc_pa = desc.addr; |
| num_bufs = i = 0; |
| vring_desc_read(vdev, &desc, desc_pa, i); |
| } |
| |
| do { |
| /* If we've got too many, that implies a descriptor loop. */ |
| if (++num_bufs > max) { |
| error_report("Looped descriptor"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) { |
| in_total += desc.len; |
| } else { |
| out_total += desc.len; |
| } |
| if (in_total >= max_in_bytes && out_total >= max_out_bytes) { |
| goto done; |
| } |
| } while ((i = virtqueue_read_next_desc(vdev, &desc, desc_pa, max)) != max); |
| |
| if (!indirect) |
| total_bufs = num_bufs; |
| else |
| total_bufs++; |
| } |
| done: |
| if (in_bytes) { |
| *in_bytes = in_total; |
| } |
| if (out_bytes) { |
| *out_bytes = out_total; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int virtqueue_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned int in_bytes, |
| unsigned int out_bytes) |
| { |
| unsigned int in_total, out_total; |
| |
| virtqueue_get_avail_bytes(vq, &in_total, &out_total, in_bytes, out_bytes); |
| return in_bytes <= in_total && out_bytes <= out_total; |
| } |
| |
| static void virtqueue_map_desc(unsigned int *p_num_sg, hwaddr *addr, struct iovec *iov, |
| unsigned int max_num_sg, bool is_write, |
| hwaddr pa, size_t sz) |
| { |
| unsigned num_sg = *p_num_sg; |
| assert(num_sg <= max_num_sg); |
| |
| if (!sz) { |
| error_report("virtio: zero sized buffers are not allowed"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| while (sz) { |
| hwaddr len = sz; |
| |
| if (num_sg == max_num_sg) { |
| error_report("virtio: too many write descriptors in indirect table"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| iov[num_sg].iov_base = cpu_physical_memory_map(pa, &len, is_write); |
| iov[num_sg].iov_len = len; |
| addr[num_sg] = pa; |
| |
| sz -= len; |
| pa += len; |
| num_sg++; |
| } |
| *p_num_sg = num_sg; |
| } |
| |
| static void virtqueue_map_iovec(struct iovec *sg, hwaddr *addr, |
| unsigned int *num_sg, unsigned int max_size, |
| int is_write) |
| { |
| unsigned int i; |
| hwaddr len; |
| |
| /* Note: this function MUST validate input, some callers |
| * are passing in num_sg values received over the network. |
| */ |
| /* TODO: teach all callers that this can fail, and return failure instead |
| * of asserting here. |
| * When we do, we might be able to re-enable NDEBUG below. |
| */ |
| #ifdef NDEBUG |
| #error building with NDEBUG is not supported |
| #endif |
| assert(*num_sg <= max_size); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < *num_sg; i++) { |
| len = sg[i].iov_len; |
| sg[i].iov_base = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr[i], &len, is_write); |
| if (!sg[i].iov_base) { |
| error_report("virtio: error trying to map MMIO memory"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| if (len != sg[i].iov_len) { |
| error_report("virtio: unexpected memory split"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtqueue_map(VirtQueueElement *elem) |
| { |
| virtqueue_map_iovec(elem->in_sg, elem->in_addr, &elem->in_num, |
| VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE, 1); |
| virtqueue_map_iovec(elem->out_sg, elem->out_addr, &elem->out_num, |
| VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE, 0); |
| } |
| |
| void *virtqueue_alloc_element(size_t sz, unsigned out_num, unsigned in_num) |
| { |
| VirtQueueElement *elem; |
| size_t in_addr_ofs = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(sz, __alignof__(elem->in_addr[0])); |
| size_t out_addr_ofs = in_addr_ofs + in_num * sizeof(elem->in_addr[0]); |
| size_t out_addr_end = out_addr_ofs + out_num * sizeof(elem->out_addr[0]); |
| size_t in_sg_ofs = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(out_addr_end, __alignof__(elem->in_sg[0])); |
| size_t out_sg_ofs = in_sg_ofs + in_num * sizeof(elem->in_sg[0]); |
| size_t out_sg_end = out_sg_ofs + out_num * sizeof(elem->out_sg[0]); |
| |
| assert(sz >= sizeof(VirtQueueElement)); |
| elem = g_malloc(out_sg_end); |
| elem->out_num = out_num; |
| elem->in_num = in_num; |
| elem->in_addr = (void *)elem + in_addr_ofs; |
| elem->out_addr = (void *)elem + out_addr_ofs; |
| elem->in_sg = (void *)elem + in_sg_ofs; |
| elem->out_sg = (void *)elem + out_sg_ofs; |
| return elem; |
| } |
| |
| void *virtqueue_pop(VirtQueue *vq, size_t sz) |
| { |
| unsigned int i, head, max; |
| hwaddr desc_pa = vq->vring.desc; |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; |
| VirtQueueElement *elem; |
| unsigned out_num, in_num; |
| hwaddr addr[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; |
| struct iovec iov[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; |
| VRingDesc desc; |
| |
| if (virtio_queue_empty(vq)) { |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| /* Needed after virtio_queue_empty(), see comment in |
| * virtqueue_num_heads(). */ |
| smp_rmb(); |
| |
| /* When we start there are none of either input nor output. */ |
| out_num = in_num = 0; |
| |
| max = vq->vring.num; |
| |
| if (vq->inuse >= vq->vring.num) { |
| error_report("Virtqueue size exceeded"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| i = head = virtqueue_get_head(vq, vq->last_avail_idx++); |
| if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) { |
| vring_set_avail_event(vq, vq->last_avail_idx); |
| } |
| |
| vring_desc_read(vdev, &desc, desc_pa, i); |
| if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) { |
| if (desc.len % sizeof(VRingDesc)) { |
| error_report("Invalid size for indirect buffer table"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| |
| /* loop over the indirect descriptor table */ |
| max = desc.len / sizeof(VRingDesc); |
| desc_pa = desc.addr; |
| i = 0; |
| vring_desc_read(vdev, &desc, desc_pa, i); |
| } |
| |
| /* Collect all the descriptors */ |
| do { |
| if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_WRITE) { |
| virtqueue_map_desc(&in_num, addr + out_num, iov + out_num, |
| VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE - out_num, true, desc.addr, desc.len); |
| } else { |
| if (in_num) { |
| error_report("Incorrect order for descriptors"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| virtqueue_map_desc(&out_num, addr, iov, |
| VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE, false, desc.addr, desc.len); |
| } |
| |
| /* If we've got too many, that implies a descriptor loop. */ |
| if ((in_num + out_num) > max) { |
| error_report("Looped descriptor"); |
| exit(1); |
| } |
| } while ((i = virtqueue_read_next_desc(vdev, &desc, desc_pa, max)) != max); |
| |
| /* Now copy what we have collected and mapped */ |
| elem = virtqueue_alloc_element(sz, out_num, in_num); |
| elem->index = head; |
| for (i = 0; i < out_num; i++) { |
| elem->out_addr[i] = addr[i]; |
| elem->out_sg[i] = iov[i]; |
| } |
| for (i = 0; i < in_num; i++) { |
| elem->in_addr[i] = addr[out_num + i]; |
| elem->in_sg[i] = iov[out_num + i]; |
| } |
| |
| vq->inuse++; |
| |
| trace_virtqueue_pop(vq, elem, elem->in_num, elem->out_num); |
| return elem; |
| } |
| |
| /* Reading and writing a structure directly to QEMUFile is *awful*, but |
| * it is what QEMU has always done by mistake. We can change it sooner |
| * or later by bumping the version number of the affected vm states. |
| * In the meanwhile, since the in-memory layout of VirtQueueElement |
| * has changed, we need to marshal to and from the layout that was |
| * used before the change. |
| */ |
| typedef struct VirtQueueElementOld { |
| unsigned int index; |
| unsigned int out_num; |
| unsigned int in_num; |
| hwaddr in_addr[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; |
| hwaddr out_addr[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; |
| struct iovec in_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; |
| struct iovec out_sg[VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE]; |
| } VirtQueueElementOld; |
| |
| void *qemu_get_virtqueue_element(QEMUFile *f, size_t sz) |
| { |
| VirtQueueElement *elem; |
| VirtQueueElementOld data; |
| int i; |
| |
| qemu_get_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)&data, sizeof(VirtQueueElementOld)); |
| |
| elem = virtqueue_alloc_element(sz, data.out_num, data.in_num); |
| elem->index = data.index; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->in_num; i++) { |
| elem->in_addr[i] = data.in_addr[i]; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->out_num; i++) { |
| elem->out_addr[i] = data.out_addr[i]; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->in_num; i++) { |
| /* Base is overwritten by virtqueue_map. */ |
| elem->in_sg[i].iov_base = 0; |
| elem->in_sg[i].iov_len = data.in_sg[i].iov_len; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->out_num; i++) { |
| /* Base is overwritten by virtqueue_map. */ |
| elem->out_sg[i].iov_base = 0; |
| elem->out_sg[i].iov_len = data.out_sg[i].iov_len; |
| } |
| |
| virtqueue_map(elem); |
| return elem; |
| } |
| |
| void qemu_put_virtqueue_element(QEMUFile *f, VirtQueueElement *elem) |
| { |
| VirtQueueElementOld data; |
| int i; |
| |
| memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data)); |
| data.index = elem->index; |
| data.in_num = elem->in_num; |
| data.out_num = elem->out_num; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->in_num; i++) { |
| data.in_addr[i] = elem->in_addr[i]; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->out_num; i++) { |
| data.out_addr[i] = elem->out_addr[i]; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->in_num; i++) { |
| /* Base is overwritten by virtqueue_map when loading. Do not |
| * save it, as it would leak the QEMU address space layout. */ |
| data.in_sg[i].iov_len = elem->in_sg[i].iov_len; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < elem->out_num; i++) { |
| /* Do not save iov_base as above. */ |
| data.out_sg[i].iov_len = elem->out_sg[i].iov_len; |
| } |
| qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)&data, sizeof(VirtQueueElementOld)); |
| } |
| |
| /* virtio device */ |
| static void virtio_notify_vector(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint16_t vector) |
| { |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| |
| if (k->notify) { |
| k->notify(qbus->parent, vector); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_update_irq(VirtIODevice *vdev) |
| { |
| virtio_notify_vector(vdev, VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR); |
| } |
| |
| static int virtio_validate_features(VirtIODevice *vdev) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| |
| if (k->validate_features) { |
| return k->validate_features(vdev); |
| } else { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| int virtio_set_status(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint8_t val) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| trace_virtio_set_status(vdev, val); |
| |
| if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { |
| if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK) && |
| val & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK) { |
| int ret = virtio_validate_features(vdev); |
| |
| if (ret) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| if (k->set_status) { |
| k->set_status(vdev, val); |
| } |
| vdev->status = val; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| bool target_words_bigendian(void); |
| static enum virtio_device_endian virtio_default_endian(void) |
| { |
| if (target_words_bigendian()) { |
| return VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_BIG; |
| } else { |
| return VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static enum virtio_device_endian virtio_current_cpu_endian(void) |
| { |
| CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(current_cpu); |
| |
| if (cc->virtio_is_big_endian(current_cpu)) { |
| return VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_BIG; |
| } else { |
| return VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_reset(void *opaque) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| int i; |
| |
| virtio_set_status(vdev, 0); |
| if (current_cpu) { |
| /* Guest initiated reset */ |
| vdev->device_endian = virtio_current_cpu_endian(); |
| } else { |
| /* System reset */ |
| vdev->device_endian = virtio_default_endian(); |
| } |
| |
| if (k->reset) { |
| k->reset(vdev); |
| } |
| |
| vdev->guest_features = 0; |
| vdev->queue_sel = 0; |
| vdev->status = 0; |
| vdev->isr = 0; |
| vdev->config_vector = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR; |
| virtio_notify_vector(vdev, vdev->config_vector); |
| |
| for(i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.desc = 0; |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.avail = 0; |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.used = 0; |
| vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx = 0; |
| vdev->vq[i].shadow_avail_idx = 0; |
| vdev->vq[i].used_idx = 0; |
| virtio_queue_set_vector(vdev, i, VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR); |
| vdev->vq[i].signalled_used = 0; |
| vdev->vq[i].signalled_used_valid = false; |
| vdev->vq[i].notification = true; |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.num = vdev->vq[i].vring.num_default; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t virtio_config_readb(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint8_t val; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return (uint32_t)-1; |
| } |
| |
| k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| |
| val = ldub_p(vdev->config + addr); |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t virtio_config_readw(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint16_t val; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return (uint32_t)-1; |
| } |
| |
| k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| |
| val = lduw_p(vdev->config + addr); |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t virtio_config_readl(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint32_t val; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return (uint32_t)-1; |
| } |
| |
| k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| |
| val = ldl_p(vdev->config + addr); |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_config_writeb(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint8_t val = data; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| stb_p(vdev->config + addr, val); |
| |
| if (k->set_config) { |
| k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_config_writew(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint16_t val = data; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| stw_p(vdev->config + addr, val); |
| |
| if (k->set_config) { |
| k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_config_writel(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint32_t val = data; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| stl_p(vdev->config + addr, val); |
| |
| if (k->set_config) { |
| k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t virtio_config_modern_readb(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint8_t val; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return (uint32_t)-1; |
| } |
| |
| k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| |
| val = ldub_p(vdev->config + addr); |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t virtio_config_modern_readw(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint16_t val; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return (uint32_t)-1; |
| } |
| |
| k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| |
| val = lduw_le_p(vdev->config + addr); |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| uint32_t virtio_config_modern_readl(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t addr) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint32_t val; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return (uint32_t)-1; |
| } |
| |
| k->get_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| |
| val = ldl_le_p(vdev->config + addr); |
| return val; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_config_modern_writeb(VirtIODevice *vdev, |
| uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint8_t val = data; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| stb_p(vdev->config + addr, val); |
| |
| if (k->set_config) { |
| k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_config_modern_writew(VirtIODevice *vdev, |
| uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint16_t val = data; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| stw_le_p(vdev->config + addr, val); |
| |
| if (k->set_config) { |
| k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_config_modern_writel(VirtIODevice *vdev, |
| uint32_t addr, uint32_t data) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint32_t val = data; |
| |
| if (addr + sizeof(val) > vdev->config_len) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| stl_le_p(vdev->config + addr, val); |
| |
| if (k->set_config) { |
| k->set_config(vdev, vdev->config); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, hwaddr addr) |
| { |
| vdev->vq[n].vring.desc = addr; |
| virtio_queue_update_rings(vdev, n); |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq[n].vring.desc; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_rings(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, hwaddr desc, |
| hwaddr avail, hwaddr used) |
| { |
| vdev->vq[n].vring.desc = desc; |
| vdev->vq[n].vring.avail = avail; |
| vdev->vq[n].vring.used = used; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_num(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, int num) |
| { |
| /* Don't allow guest to flip queue between existent and |
| * nonexistent states, or to set it to an invalid size. |
| */ |
| if (!!num != !!vdev->vq[n].vring.num || |
| num > VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE || |
| num < 0) { |
| return; |
| } |
| vdev->vq[n].vring.num = num; |
| } |
| |
| VirtQueue *virtio_vector_first_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint16_t vector) |
| { |
| return QLIST_FIRST(&vdev->vector_queues[vector]); |
| } |
| |
| VirtQueue *virtio_vector_next_queue(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| return QLIST_NEXT(vq, node); |
| } |
| |
| int virtio_queue_get_num(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq[n].vring.num; |
| } |
| |
| int virtio_get_num_queues(VirtIODevice *vdev) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { |
| if (!virtio_queue_get_num(vdev, i)) { |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return i; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_align(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, int align) |
| { |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| |
| /* virtio-1 compliant devices cannot change the alignment */ |
| if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { |
| error_report("tried to modify queue alignment for virtio-1 device"); |
| return; |
| } |
| /* Check that the transport told us it was going to do this |
| * (so a buggy transport will immediately assert rather than |
| * silently failing to migrate this state) |
| */ |
| assert(k->has_variable_vring_alignment); |
| |
| vdev->vq[n].vring.align = align; |
| virtio_queue_update_rings(vdev, n); |
| } |
| |
| static void virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| if (vq->vring.desc && vq->handle_aio_output) { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; |
| |
| trace_virtio_queue_notify(vdev, vq - vdev->vq, vq); |
| vq->handle_aio_output(vdev, vq); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void virtio_queue_notify_vq(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| if (vq->vring.desc && vq->handle_output) { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; |
| |
| trace_virtio_queue_notify(vdev, vq - vdev->vq, vq); |
| vq->handle_output(vdev, vq); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| virtio_queue_notify_vq(&vdev->vq[n]); |
| } |
| |
| uint16_t virtio_queue_vector(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return n < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX ? vdev->vq[n].vector : |
| VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_vector(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, uint16_t vector) |
| { |
| VirtQueue *vq = &vdev->vq[n]; |
| |
| if (n < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) { |
| if (vdev->vector_queues && |
| vdev->vq[n].vector != VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR) { |
| QLIST_REMOVE(vq, node); |
| } |
| vdev->vq[n].vector = vector; |
| if (vdev->vector_queues && |
| vector != VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR) { |
| QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&vdev->vector_queues[vector], vq, node); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static VirtQueue *virtio_add_queue_internal(VirtIODevice *vdev, int queue_size, |
| VirtIOHandleOutput handle_output, |
| bool use_aio) |
| { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { |
| if (vdev->vq[i].vring.num == 0) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| if (i == VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX || queue_size > VIRTQUEUE_MAX_SIZE) |
| abort(); |
| |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.num = queue_size; |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.num_default = queue_size; |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.align = VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN; |
| vdev->vq[i].handle_output = handle_output; |
| vdev->vq[i].handle_aio_output = NULL; |
| vdev->vq[i].use_aio = use_aio; |
| |
| return &vdev->vq[i]; |
| } |
| |
| /* Add a virt queue and mark AIO. |
| * An AIO queue will use the AioContext based event interface instead of the |
| * default IOHandler and EventNotifier interface. |
| */ |
| VirtQueue *virtio_add_queue_aio(VirtIODevice *vdev, int queue_size, |
| VirtIOHandleOutput handle_output) |
| { |
| return virtio_add_queue_internal(vdev, queue_size, handle_output, true); |
| } |
| |
| /* Add a normal virt queue (on the contrary to the AIO version above. */ |
| VirtQueue *virtio_add_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int queue_size, |
| VirtIOHandleOutput handle_output) |
| { |
| return virtio_add_queue_internal(vdev, queue_size, handle_output, false); |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_del_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| if (n < 0 || n >= VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) { |
| abort(); |
| } |
| |
| vdev->vq[n].vring.num = 0; |
| vdev->vq[n].vring.num_default = 0; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_irq(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| trace_virtio_irq(vq); |
| vq->vdev->isr |= 0x01; |
| virtio_notify_vector(vq->vdev, vq->vector); |
| } |
| |
| bool virtio_should_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| uint16_t old, new; |
| bool v; |
| /* We need to expose used array entries before checking used event. */ |
| smp_mb(); |
| /* Always notify when queue is empty (when feature acknowledge) */ |
| if (virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) && |
| !vq->inuse && virtio_queue_empty(vq)) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) { |
| return !(vring_avail_flags(vq) & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT); |
| } |
| |
| v = vq->signalled_used_valid; |
| vq->signalled_used_valid = true; |
| old = vq->signalled_used; |
| new = vq->signalled_used = vq->used_idx; |
| return !v || vring_need_event(vring_get_used_event(vq), new, old); |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_notify(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| if (!virtio_should_notify(vdev, vq)) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| trace_virtio_notify(vdev, vq); |
| vdev->isr |= 0x01; |
| virtio_notify_vector(vdev, vq->vector); |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_notify_config(VirtIODevice *vdev) |
| { |
| if (!(vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) |
| return; |
| |
| vdev->isr |= 0x03; |
| vdev->generation++; |
| virtio_notify_vector(vdev, vdev->config_vector); |
| } |
| |
| static bool virtio_device_endian_needed(void *opaque) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; |
| |
| assert(vdev->device_endian != VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN); |
| if (!virtio_vdev_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) { |
| return vdev->device_endian != virtio_default_endian(); |
| } |
| /* Devices conforming to VIRTIO 1.0 or later are always LE. */ |
| return vdev->device_endian != VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_LITTLE; |
| } |
| |
| static bool virtio_64bit_features_needed(void *opaque) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; |
| |
| return (vdev->host_features >> 32) != 0; |
| } |
| |
| static bool virtio_virtqueue_needed(void *opaque) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; |
| |
| return virtio_host_has_feature(vdev, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1); |
| } |
| |
| static bool virtio_ringsize_needed(void *opaque) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { |
| if (vdev->vq[i].vring.num != vdev->vq[i].vring.num_default) { |
| return true; |
| } |
| } |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| static bool virtio_extra_state_needed(void *opaque) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| |
| return k->has_extra_state && |
| k->has_extra_state(qbus->parent); |
| } |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtqueue = { |
| .name = "virtqueue_state", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
| VMSTATE_UINT64(vring.avail, struct VirtQueue), |
| VMSTATE_UINT64(vring.used, struct VirtQueue), |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_virtqueues = { |
| .name = "virtio/virtqueues", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .needed = &virtio_virtqueue_needed, |
| .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
| VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_KNOWN(vq, struct VirtIODevice, |
| VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX, 0, vmstate_virtqueue, VirtQueue), |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_ringsize = { |
| .name = "ringsize_state", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
| VMSTATE_UINT32(vring.num_default, struct VirtQueue), |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_ringsize = { |
| .name = "virtio/ringsize", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .needed = &virtio_ringsize_needed, |
| .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
| VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_POINTER_KNOWN(vq, struct VirtIODevice, |
| VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX, 0, vmstate_ringsize, VirtQueue), |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static int get_extra_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = pv; |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| |
| if (!k->load_extra_state) { |
| return -1; |
| } else { |
| return k->load_extra_state(qbus->parent, f); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void put_extra_state(QEMUFile *f, void *pv, size_t size) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = pv; |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| |
| k->save_extra_state(qbus->parent, f); |
| } |
| |
| static const VMStateInfo vmstate_info_extra_state = { |
| .name = "virtqueue_extra_state", |
| .get = get_extra_state, |
| .put = put_extra_state, |
| }; |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_extra_state = { |
| .name = "virtio/extra_state", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .needed = &virtio_extra_state_needed, |
| .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
| { |
| .name = "extra_state", |
| .version_id = 0, |
| .field_exists = NULL, |
| .size = 0, |
| .info = &vmstate_info_extra_state, |
| .flags = VMS_SINGLE, |
| .offset = 0, |
| }, |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_device_endian = { |
| .name = "virtio/device_endian", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .needed = &virtio_device_endian_needed, |
| .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
| VMSTATE_UINT8(device_endian, VirtIODevice), |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio_64bit_features = { |
| .name = "virtio/64bit_features", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .needed = &virtio_64bit_features_needed, |
| .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
| VMSTATE_UINT64(guest_features, VirtIODevice), |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| static const VMStateDescription vmstate_virtio = { |
| .name = "virtio", |
| .version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id = 1, |
| .minimum_version_id_old = 1, |
| .fields = (VMStateField[]) { |
| VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() |
| }, |
| .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) { |
| &vmstate_virtio_device_endian, |
| &vmstate_virtio_64bit_features, |
| &vmstate_virtio_virtqueues, |
| &vmstate_virtio_ringsize, |
| &vmstate_virtio_extra_state, |
| NULL |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| void virtio_save(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f) |
| { |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| uint32_t guest_features_lo = (vdev->guest_features & 0xffffffff); |
| int i; |
| |
| if (k->save_config) { |
| k->save_config(qbus->parent, f); |
| } |
| |
| qemu_put_8s(f, &vdev->status); |
| qemu_put_8s(f, &vdev->isr); |
| qemu_put_be16s(f, &vdev->queue_sel); |
| qemu_put_be32s(f, &guest_features_lo); |
| qemu_put_be32(f, vdev->config_len); |
| qemu_put_buffer(f, vdev->config, vdev->config_len); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { |
| if (vdev->vq[i].vring.num == 0) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| qemu_put_be32(f, i); |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { |
| if (vdev->vq[i].vring.num == 0) |
| break; |
| |
| qemu_put_be32(f, vdev->vq[i].vring.num); |
| if (k->has_variable_vring_alignment) { |
| qemu_put_be32(f, vdev->vq[i].vring.align); |
| } |
| /* XXX virtio-1 devices */ |
| qemu_put_be64(f, vdev->vq[i].vring.desc); |
| qemu_put_be16s(f, &vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx); |
| if (k->save_queue) { |
| k->save_queue(qbus->parent, i, f); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (vdc->save != NULL) { |
| vdc->save(vdev, f); |
| } |
| |
| /* Subsections */ |
| vmstate_save_state(f, &vmstate_virtio, vdev, NULL); |
| } |
| |
| /* A wrapper for use as a VMState .put function */ |
| void virtio_vmstate_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size) |
| { |
| virtio_save(VIRTIO_DEVICE(opaque), f); |
| } |
| |
| static int virtio_set_features_nocheck(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val) |
| { |
| VirtioDeviceClass *k = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| bool bad = (val & ~(vdev->host_features)) != 0; |
| |
| val &= vdev->host_features; |
| if (k->set_features) { |
| k->set_features(vdev, val); |
| } |
| vdev->guest_features = val; |
| return bad ? -1 : 0; |
| } |
| |
| int virtio_set_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint64_t val) |
| { |
| /* |
| * The driver must not attempt to set features after feature negotiation |
| * has finished. |
| */ |
| if (vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FEATURES_OK) { |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| return virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, val); |
| } |
| |
| int virtio_load(VirtIODevice *vdev, QEMUFile *f, int version_id) |
| { |
| int i, ret; |
| int32_t config_len; |
| uint32_t num; |
| uint32_t features; |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(vdev); |
| |
| /* |
| * We poison the endianness to ensure it does not get used before |
| * subsections have been loaded. |
| */ |
| vdev->device_endian = VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN; |
| |
| if (k->load_config) { |
| ret = k->load_config(qbus->parent, f); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| qemu_get_8s(f, &vdev->status); |
| qemu_get_8s(f, &vdev->isr); |
| qemu_get_be16s(f, &vdev->queue_sel); |
| if (vdev->queue_sel >= VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) { |
| return -1; |
| } |
| qemu_get_be32s(f, &features); |
| |
| /* |
| * Temporarily set guest_features low bits - needed by |
| * virtio net load code testing for VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS |
| * VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE and VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ. |
| * |
| * Note: devices should always test host features in future - don't create |
| * new dependencies like this. |
| */ |
| vdev->guest_features = features; |
| |
| config_len = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| |
| /* |
| * There are cases where the incoming config can be bigger or smaller |
| * than what we have; so load what we have space for, and skip |
| * any excess that's in the stream. |
| */ |
| qemu_get_buffer(f, vdev->config, MIN(config_len, vdev->config_len)); |
| |
| while (config_len > vdev->config_len) { |
| qemu_get_byte(f); |
| config_len--; |
| } |
| |
| num = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| |
| if (num > VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX) { |
| error_report("Invalid number of virtqueues: 0x%x", num); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.num = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| if (k->has_variable_vring_alignment) { |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.align = qemu_get_be32(f); |
| } |
| vdev->vq[i].vring.desc = qemu_get_be64(f); |
| qemu_get_be16s(f, &vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx); |
| vdev->vq[i].signalled_used_valid = false; |
| vdev->vq[i].notification = true; |
| |
| if (vdev->vq[i].vring.desc) { |
| /* XXX virtio-1 devices */ |
| virtio_queue_update_rings(vdev, i); |
| } else if (vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx) { |
| error_report("VQ %d address 0x0 " |
| "inconsistent with Host index 0x%x", |
| i, vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| if (k->load_queue) { |
| ret = k->load_queue(qbus->parent, i, f); |
| if (ret) |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| virtio_notify_vector(vdev, VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR); |
| |
| if (vdc->load != NULL) { |
| ret = vdc->load(vdev, f, version_id); |
| if (ret) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Subsections */ |
| ret = vmstate_load_state(f, &vmstate_virtio, vdev, 1); |
| if (ret) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| if (vdev->device_endian == VIRTIO_DEVICE_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN) { |
| vdev->device_endian = virtio_default_endian(); |
| } |
| |
| if (virtio_64bit_features_needed(vdev)) { |
| /* |
| * Subsection load filled vdev->guest_features. Run them |
| * through virtio_set_features to sanity-check them against |
| * host_features. |
| */ |
| uint64_t features64 = vdev->guest_features; |
| if (virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features64) < 0) { |
| error_report("Features 0x%" PRIx64 " unsupported. " |
| "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64, |
| features64, vdev->host_features); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (virtio_set_features_nocheck(vdev, features) < 0) { |
| error_report("Features 0x%x unsupported. " |
| "Allowed features: 0x%" PRIx64, |
| features, vdev->host_features); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { |
| if (vdev->vq[i].vring.desc) { |
| uint16_t nheads; |
| nheads = vring_avail_idx(&vdev->vq[i]) - vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx; |
| /* Check it isn't doing strange things with descriptor numbers. */ |
| if (nheads > vdev->vq[i].vring.num) { |
| error_report("VQ %d size 0x%x Guest index 0x%x " |
| "inconsistent with Host index 0x%x: delta 0x%x", |
| i, vdev->vq[i].vring.num, |
| vring_avail_idx(&vdev->vq[i]), |
| vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx, nheads); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| vdev->vq[i].used_idx = vring_used_idx(&vdev->vq[i]); |
| vdev->vq[i].shadow_avail_idx = vring_avail_idx(&vdev->vq[i]); |
| |
| /* |
| * Some devices migrate VirtQueueElements that have been popped |
| * from the avail ring but not yet returned to the used ring. |
| */ |
| vdev->vq[i].inuse = vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx - |
| vdev->vq[i].used_idx; |
| if (vdev->vq[i].inuse > vdev->vq[i].vring.num) { |
| error_report("VQ %d size 0x%x < last_avail_idx 0x%x - " |
| "used_idx 0x%x", |
| i, vdev->vq[i].vring.num, |
| vdev->vq[i].last_avail_idx, |
| vdev->vq[i].used_idx); |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_cleanup(VirtIODevice *vdev) |
| { |
| qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(vdev->vmstate); |
| g_free(vdev->config); |
| g_free(vdev->vq); |
| g_free(vdev->vector_queues); |
| } |
| |
| static void virtio_vmstate_change(void *opaque, int running, RunState state) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = opaque; |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| bool backend_run = running && (vdev->status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK); |
| vdev->vm_running = running; |
| |
| if (backend_run) { |
| virtio_set_status(vdev, vdev->status); |
| } |
| |
| if (k->vmstate_change) { |
| k->vmstate_change(qbus->parent, backend_run); |
| } |
| |
| if (!backend_run) { |
| virtio_set_status(vdev, vdev->status); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_instance_init_common(Object *proxy_obj, void *data, |
| size_t vdev_size, const char *vdev_name) |
| { |
| DeviceState *vdev = data; |
| |
| object_initialize(vdev, vdev_size, vdev_name); |
| object_property_add_child(proxy_obj, "virtio-backend", OBJECT(vdev), NULL); |
| object_unref(OBJECT(vdev)); |
| qdev_alias_all_properties(vdev, proxy_obj); |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_init(VirtIODevice *vdev, const char *name, |
| uint16_t device_id, size_t config_size) |
| { |
| BusState *qbus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(vdev)); |
| VirtioBusClass *k = VIRTIO_BUS_GET_CLASS(qbus); |
| int i; |
| int nvectors = k->query_nvectors ? k->query_nvectors(qbus->parent) : 0; |
| |
| if (nvectors) { |
| vdev->vector_queues = |
| g_malloc0(sizeof(*vdev->vector_queues) * nvectors); |
| } |
| |
| vdev->device_id = device_id; |
| vdev->status = 0; |
| vdev->isr = 0; |
| vdev->queue_sel = 0; |
| vdev->config_vector = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR; |
| vdev->vq = g_malloc0(sizeof(VirtQueue) * VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX); |
| vdev->vm_running = runstate_is_running(); |
| for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { |
| vdev->vq[i].vector = VIRTIO_NO_VECTOR; |
| vdev->vq[i].vdev = vdev; |
| vdev->vq[i].queue_index = i; |
| } |
| |
| vdev->name = name; |
| vdev->config_len = config_size; |
| if (vdev->config_len) { |
| vdev->config = g_malloc0(config_size); |
| } else { |
| vdev->config = NULL; |
| } |
| vdev->vmstate = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(virtio_vmstate_change, |
| vdev); |
| vdev->device_endian = virtio_default_endian(); |
| vdev->use_guest_notifier_mask = true; |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_desc_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq[n].vring.desc; |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_avail_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq[n].vring.avail; |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_used_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq[n].vring.used; |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_ring_addr(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq[n].vring.desc; |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_desc_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return sizeof(VRingDesc) * vdev->vq[n].vring.num; |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_avail_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return offsetof(VRingAvail, ring) + |
| sizeof(uint16_t) * vdev->vq[n].vring.num; |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_used_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return offsetof(VRingUsed, ring) + |
| sizeof(VRingUsedElem) * vdev->vq[n].vring.num; |
| } |
| |
| hwaddr virtio_queue_get_ring_size(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq[n].vring.used - vdev->vq[n].vring.desc + |
| virtio_queue_get_used_size(vdev, n); |
| } |
| |
| uint16_t virtio_queue_get_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq[n].last_avail_idx; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_last_avail_idx(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n, uint16_t idx) |
| { |
| vdev->vq[n].last_avail_idx = idx; |
| vdev->vq[n].shadow_avail_idx = idx; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_invalidate_signalled_used(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| vdev->vq[n].signalled_used_valid = false; |
| } |
| |
| VirtQueue *virtio_get_queue(VirtIODevice *vdev, int n) |
| { |
| return vdev->vq + n; |
| } |
| |
| uint16_t virtio_get_queue_index(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| return vq->queue_index; |
| } |
| |
| static void virtio_queue_guest_notifier_read(EventNotifier *n) |
| { |
| VirtQueue *vq = container_of(n, VirtQueue, guest_notifier); |
| if (event_notifier_test_and_clear(n)) { |
| virtio_irq(vq); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_guest_notifier_fd_handler(VirtQueue *vq, bool assign, |
| bool with_irqfd) |
| { |
| if (assign && !with_irqfd) { |
| event_notifier_set_handler(&vq->guest_notifier, false, |
| virtio_queue_guest_notifier_read); |
| } else { |
| event_notifier_set_handler(&vq->guest_notifier, false, NULL); |
| } |
| if (!assign) { |
| /* Test and clear notifier before closing it, |
| * in case poll callback didn't have time to run. */ |
| virtio_queue_guest_notifier_read(&vq->guest_notifier); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| EventNotifier *virtio_queue_get_guest_notifier(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| return &vq->guest_notifier; |
| } |
| |
| static void virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_read(EventNotifier *n) |
| { |
| VirtQueue *vq = container_of(n, VirtQueue, host_notifier); |
| if (event_notifier_test_and_clear(n)) { |
| virtio_queue_notify_aio_vq(vq); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_aio_set_host_notifier_handler(VirtQueue *vq, AioContext *ctx, |
| VirtIOHandleOutput handle_output) |
| { |
| if (handle_output) { |
| vq->handle_aio_output = handle_output; |
| aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &vq->host_notifier, true, |
| virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_read); |
| } else { |
| aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &vq->host_notifier, true, NULL); |
| /* Test and clear notifier before after disabling event, |
| * in case poll callback didn't have time to run. */ |
| virtio_queue_host_notifier_aio_read(&vq->host_notifier); |
| vq->handle_aio_output = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void virtio_queue_host_notifier_read(EventNotifier *n) |
| { |
| VirtQueue *vq = container_of(n, VirtQueue, host_notifier); |
| if (event_notifier_test_and_clear(n)) { |
| virtio_queue_notify_vq(vq); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_queue_set_host_notifier_fd_handler(VirtQueue *vq, bool assign, |
| bool set_handler) |
| { |
| AioContext *ctx = qemu_get_aio_context(); |
| if (assign && set_handler) { |
| if (vq->use_aio) { |
| aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &vq->host_notifier, true, |
| virtio_queue_host_notifier_read); |
| } else { |
| event_notifier_set_handler(&vq->host_notifier, true, |
| virtio_queue_host_notifier_read); |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (vq->use_aio) { |
| aio_set_event_notifier(ctx, &vq->host_notifier, true, NULL); |
| } else { |
| event_notifier_set_handler(&vq->host_notifier, true, NULL); |
| } |
| } |
| if (!assign) { |
| /* Test and clear notifier before after disabling event, |
| * in case poll callback didn't have time to run. */ |
| virtio_queue_host_notifier_read(&vq->host_notifier); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| EventNotifier *virtio_queue_get_host_notifier(VirtQueue *vq) |
| { |
| return &vq->host_notifier; |
| } |
| |
| void virtio_device_set_child_bus_name(VirtIODevice *vdev, char *bus_name) |
| { |
| g_free(vdev->bus_name); |
| vdev->bus_name = g_strdup(bus_name); |
| } |
| |
| static void virtio_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev); |
| VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); |
| Error *err = NULL; |
| |
| if (vdc->realize != NULL) { |
| vdc->realize(dev, &err); |
| if (err != NULL) { |
| error_propagate(errp, err); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| virtio_bus_device_plugged(vdev, &err); |
| if (err != NULL) { |
| error_propagate(errp, err); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void virtio_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) |
| { |
| VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev); |
| VirtioDeviceClass *vdc = VIRTIO_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev); |
| Error *err = NULL; |
| |
| virtio_bus_device_unplugged(vdev); |
| |
| if (vdc->unrealize != NULL) { |
| vdc->unrealize(dev, &err); |
| if (err != NULL) { |
| error_propagate(errp, err); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| g_free(vdev->bus_name); |
| vdev->bus_name = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static Property virtio_properties[] = { |
| DEFINE_VIRTIO_COMMON_FEATURES(VirtIODevice, host_features), |
| DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), |
| }; |
| |
| static void virtio_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) |
| { |
| /* Set the default value here. */ |
| DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); |
| |
| dc->realize = virtio_device_realize; |
| dc->unrealize = virtio_device_unrealize; |
| dc->bus_type = TYPE_VIRTIO_BUS; |
| dc->props = virtio_properties; |
| } |
| |
| static const TypeInfo virtio_device_info = { |
| .name = TYPE_VIRTIO_DEVICE, |
| .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, |
| .instance_size = sizeof(VirtIODevice), |
| .class_init = virtio_device_class_init, |
| .abstract = true, |
| .class_size = sizeof(VirtioDeviceClass), |
| }; |
| |
| static void virtio_register_types(void) |
| { |
| type_register_static(&virtio_device_info); |
| } |
| |
| type_init(virtio_register_types) |